USING HEALTH BELIEF MODEL TO PREVENT SKIN CANCER AMONG FARMERS

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SADEGHI REZA; KHANJANI NARGES; HASHEMI MEHRI; MOVAGHERIPOUR MOHAMMAD

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Paper Information

Journal: Iranian Journal of Health Education and Health Promotion Year:2014 | Volume:2 | Issue:3 Page(s): 215-222

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Information Journal Paper

Title

USING HEALTH BELIEF MODEL TO PREVENT SKIN CANCER AMONG FARMERS

Author(s)

SADEGHI REZA | KHANJANI NARGES | HASHEMI MEHRI | MOVAGHERIPOUR MOHAMMAD | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

SKIN CANCERQ2

HEALTH BELIEF MODELQ2

HEALTH EDUCATIONQ2

FARMERSQ2

SIRJANQ3

Abstract

Background and objective: SKIN CANCER is the most frequent malignancy in Iran. Exposure to excessive ultraviolet radiation is an important risk factor in creating skin tumors. This study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of the HEALTH BELIEF MODEL (HBM) on the HEALTH EDUCATION of FARMERS in SIRJAN.Methods: This study was a quasi-experimental study. Two hundred FARMERS attending health centers in SIRJAN city, were selected to participate in this study (100 in intervention group and 100 in the control group). The intervention was conducted over two sessions in 60 minutes. Data were collected by a validated and reliable questionnaire (49 questions) before intervention and three months after the intervention. Data was analyzed by chi-square, Fisher’s exact, paired t-tests and independent t-test.Results: After intervention, knowledge scores increased significantly in both intervention and control group, which was probably due to the routine education program in that center. Perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, cues to action, and self-efficacy increased significantly in the intervention group (p<0.001). But, there was no increase or significant difference in the control group.Conclusion: HBM was effective in educating the FARMERS. Therefore, it is proposed to use HBM along with the traditional training methods in training FARMERS.

Cites

COGNITIVE-BEHAVIORAL DETERMINANTS OF ORAL HEALTH IN STUDENTS: AN APPLICATION OF PENDER'S HEALTH PROMOTION MODEL

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APA: Copy

SADEGHI, REZA, KHANJANI, NARGES, HASHEMI, MEHRI, & MOVAGHERIPOUR, MOHAMMAD. (2014). USING HEALTH BELIEF MODEL TO PREVENT SKIN CANCER AMONG FARMERS. JOURNAL OF HEALTH EDUCATION AND HEALTH PROMOTION, 2(3), 215-222. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/242433/en

Vancouver: Copy

SADEGHI REZA, KHANJANI NARGES, HASHEMI MEHRI, MOVAGHERIPOUR MOHAMMAD. USING HEALTH BELIEF MODEL TO PREVENT SKIN CANCER AMONG FARMERS. JOURNAL OF HEALTH EDUCATION AND HEALTH PROMOTION[Internet]. 2014;2(3):215-222. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/242433/en

IEEE: Copy

REZA SADEGHI, NARGES KHANJANI, MEHRI HASHEMI, and MOHAMMAD MOVAGHERIPOUR, “USING HEALTH BELIEF MODEL TO PREVENT SKIN CANCER AMONG FARMERS,” JOURNAL OF HEALTH EDUCATION AND HEALTH PROMOTION, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 215–222, 2014, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/242433/en

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