ANTIBACTERIAL EFFICACY OF LAVANDULA OFFICINALIS EXTRACT, SODIUM HYPOCHLORITE AND CHLORHEXIDINE GLUCONATE SOLUTIONS AS ROOT CANAL IRRIGATIONS: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS

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MEHMANDOUST POUYA; FARHADMOLLASHAHI NARGES; GHASEMI ALI

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Journal: Caspian Journal of Dental Research Year:2016 | Volume:5 | Issue:1 Page(s): 14-20

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Title

ANTIBACTERIAL EFFICACY OF LAVANDULA OFFICINALIS EXTRACT, SODIUM HYPOCHLORITE AND CHLORHEXIDINE GLUCONATE SOLUTIONS AS ROOT CANAL IRRIGATIONS: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS

Author(s)

MEHMANDOUST POUYA | FARHADMOLLASHAHI NARGES | GHASEMI ALI | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

CHLORHEXIDINE GLUCONATEQ3

ENTEROCOCCUS FAECALISQ3

LAVANDULAQ3

ROOT CANAL IRRIGANTSQ3

SODIUM HYPOCHLORITEQ3

Abstract

Introduction: This in vitro study aimed to compare the antimicrobial effect of LAVANDULA - 0fficinalis extract, with SODIUM HYPOCHLORITE (NaOCL) and CHLORHEXIDINE GLUCONATE (CHX), as ROOT CANAL IRRIGANTS, on ENTEROCOCCUS FAECALIS (EF).Materials & Methods: Seventy five extracted single-rooted premolars were selected. Root canals were prepared using rotary ProTaper system and were infected with the culture of E. faecalis.Specimens were randomly divided into five groups (n=15), Group 1, 2: LAVANDULA extracts (0.26 and 0.52 mg/mL), Group 3: 2.5%NaOCL, Group 4: 2%CHX, Group 5: Normal Saline. Irrigation was performed for each group for 5, 10 and 15 min. The viable bacteria obtained by collecting the canal dentin chips. Data analysis was performed with Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney u tests.Results: The mean number of viable bacteria was significantly reduced after 5 min exposure to LAVANDULA solutions (p<0.05). A significant difference also existed between different times in the NaOCL group, being significant between 5 and 15 min (p<0.05), but there was no significant difference between different times in the CHX group. Comparison of the mean number of viable bacteria between different groups at different exposure times revealed that the difference between LAVANDULA and NaOCL solutions with CHX was significant at 5 and 10 min (p<0.05), however, no statistically significant difference was observed between LAVANDULA solutions and NaOCL.Conclusion: LAVANDULA extract was effective in killing of EF. Further studies are necessary to fully understand its other properties such as tissue solubility, removal of smear layer and impact on dentin structure.

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APA: Copy

MEHMANDOUST, POUYA, FARHADMOLLASHAHI, NARGES, & GHASEMI, ALI. (2016). ANTIBACTERIAL EFFICACY OF LAVANDULA OFFICINALIS EXTRACT, SODIUM HYPOCHLORITE AND CHLORHEXIDINE GLUCONATE SOLUTIONS AS ROOT CANAL IRRIGATIONS: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS. CASPIAN JOURNAL OF DENTAL RESEARCH, 5(1), 14-20. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/250249/en

Vancouver: Copy

MEHMANDOUST POUYA, FARHADMOLLASHAHI NARGES, GHASEMI ALI. ANTIBACTERIAL EFFICACY OF LAVANDULA OFFICINALIS EXTRACT, SODIUM HYPOCHLORITE AND CHLORHEXIDINE GLUCONATE SOLUTIONS AS ROOT CANAL IRRIGATIONS: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS. CASPIAN JOURNAL OF DENTAL RESEARCH[Internet]. 2016;5(1):14-20. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/250249/en

IEEE: Copy

POUYA MEHMANDOUST, NARGES FARHADMOLLASHAHI, and ALI GHASEMI, “ANTIBACTERIAL EFFICACY OF LAVANDULA OFFICINALIS EXTRACT, SODIUM HYPOCHLORITE AND CHLORHEXIDINE GLUCONATE SOLUTIONS AS ROOT CANAL IRRIGATIONS: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS,” CASPIAN JOURNAL OF DENTAL RESEARCH, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 14–20, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/250249/en

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