Factors Affecting the Intention to Choose the Natural vaginal delivery based on the Theory of Planned Behavior among Primigravidae

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Yaghobi Z.; Mohaddes Hakkak H.; Tavakoli Ghoochani H.; Joveini H.; MAHERI M.; TAHERPOUR M.; HOSSEINI S.H.

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Journal: Journal of Education and Community Health Year:2019 | Volume:6 | Issue:3 Page(s): 169-176

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Title

Factors Affecting the Intention to Choose the Natural vaginal delivery based on the Theory of Planned Behavior among Primigravidae

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Keywords

Pregnant WomenQ2

NulliparityQ1

IntentionQ1

DeliveryQ1

Abstract

Aims In the recent years, with regard to the uncontrolled growth of cesarean section (C-section) and the emphasis on increasing the indicator of Natural vaginal Delivery (NVD) in Iran’ s Health System Transformation Plan, identifying the individual and social factors affecting this indicator have been necessary. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to determine the effective factors with the Intention of choosing NVD based on the theory of planned behavior among primigravidae in Neyshabour city. Instruments & Methods This cross-sectional study is descriptive-analytical research. It was done on 340 primigravidae with the age of 18-35 years old women referred to comprehensive urban health care centers of Neyshabour city, in 2018. Sampling was done by the multistage cluster sampling method. The information gathering tool included two parts. The first part of the study was demographic information and the second part was a researcher-made questionnaire based on direct and indirect constructs of the theory of planned behavior. Data were analyzed by SPSS 17 software using Kruskal-Wallis, Spearman correlation coefficient and multiple linear regression tests. Findings 44. 6% of the participants had the Intention of performing C-section, 38. 3% NVD, and 17. 0% had no comment regarding the type of Delivery Intention. Four constructs; perceived behavioral control (β =0. 224), attitude (β =0. 199) and evaluation of behavioral outcomes (β =0. 180), and normative beliefs (β =0. 159) showed the highest positive and significant predictive value for NVD, respectively (p=0. 001). The constructs of planned theory of behavior predicted 28. 7% of the variance of NVD in Pregnant Women. Conclusion: The theory of planned behavior is suitable and useful for identifying the factors influencing the Intention to perform NVD as well as designing and implementing educational interventions aimed at promoting NVD.

Cites

Effects of an Educational Intervention on Male Students’ Intention to Quit Water Pipe Smoking: an Application of the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) and Health Action Process Approach (HAPA)

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APA: Copy

Yaghobi, Z., Mohaddes Hakkak, H., Tavakoli Ghoochani, H., Joveini, H., MAHERI, M., TAHERPOUR, M., & HOSSEINI, S.H.. (2019). Factors Affecting the Intention to Choose the Natural vaginal delivery based on the Theory of Planned Behavior among Primigravidae. JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND COMMUNITY HEALTH, 6(3 ), 169-176. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/253635/en

Vancouver: Copy

Yaghobi Z., Mohaddes Hakkak H., Tavakoli Ghoochani H., Joveini H., MAHERI M., TAHERPOUR M., HOSSEINI S.H.. Factors Affecting the Intention to Choose the Natural vaginal delivery based on the Theory of Planned Behavior among Primigravidae. JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND COMMUNITY HEALTH[Internet]. 2019;6(3 ):169-176. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/253635/en

IEEE: Copy

Z. Yaghobi, H. Mohaddes Hakkak, H. Tavakoli Ghoochani, H. Joveini, M. MAHERI, M. TAHERPOUR, and S.H. HOSSEINI, “Factors Affecting the Intention to Choose the Natural vaginal delivery based on the Theory of Planned Behavior among Primigravidae,” JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND COMMUNITY HEALTH, vol. 6, no. 3 , pp. 169–176, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/253635/en

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