Effect of Gratitude on Mental Health with Mediating Role of Positive and Negative Affect

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Shakerifard m.; MOHAMMADZADEH EBRAHIMI A.; RAHIMI PORDANJANI T.

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Journal: Journal of Education and Community Health Year:2019 | Volume:6 | Issue:2 Page(s): 87-93

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Effect of Gratitude on Mental Health with Mediating Role of Positive and Negative Affect

Author(s)

Shakerifard m. | MOHAMMADZADEH EBRAHIMI A. | RAHIMI PORDANJANI T. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

GratitudeQ1

Mental HealthQ1

Negative AffectQ1

Positive AffectQ1

Abstract

Aims Gratitude is one of the new constructs of the positive psychological approach. Based on the researches, Gratitude has an effective role in Mental Health and the other positive psychological functions. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of Gratitude on Mental Health with the mediating role of positive and Negative Affect. Instruments & Methods The present research is a descriptive-correlational study through the structural equation model (SEM). The statistical population included all students of medical sciences university of Sabzevar in the academic year of 2017-18. The study was carried out on 242 students, who were selected using the stratified random sampling method. The research tools were Gratitude questionnaire-6 (GQ-6), general health questionnaire (GHQ-28), Positive Affect and Negative Affect scale (PANAS). Evaluating the proposed model was conducted in Amos 24 and SPSS 24 software through the Pearson correlation coefficient, the structural equation model, and the bootstrap method. Findings There was a significant correlation between all variables of the research (p<0. 01). The model had a good fit with some modification. The Gratitude had a direct effect on Mental Health, positive and Negative Affect (p<0. 05). Positive and Negative Affect had a direct effect on Mental Health (p<0. 05). In addition, Gratitude, via the positive and Negative Affect, had an indirect effect on Mental Health (p<0. 05). Conclusion Gratitude, directly and indirectly, by increasing the Positive Affect and decreasing the Negative Affect, is associated with higher Mental Health.

Cites

The effectiveness of positive psychotherapy based on belief to good on the mental health and marital quality of infertile women

References

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APA: Copy

Shakerifard, m., MOHAMMADZADEH EBRAHIMI, A., & RAHIMI PORDANJANI, T.. (2019). Effect of Gratitude on Mental Health with Mediating Role of Positive and Negative Affect. JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND COMMUNITY HEALTH, 6(2 ), 87-93. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/253672/en

Vancouver: Copy

Shakerifard m., MOHAMMADZADEH EBRAHIMI A., RAHIMI PORDANJANI T.. Effect of Gratitude on Mental Health with Mediating Role of Positive and Negative Affect. JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND COMMUNITY HEALTH[Internet]. 2019;6(2 ):87-93. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/253672/en

IEEE: Copy

m. Shakerifard, A. MOHAMMADZADEH EBRAHIMI, and T. RAHIMI PORDANJANI, “Effect of Gratitude on Mental Health with Mediating Role of Positive and Negative Affect,” JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND COMMUNITY HEALTH, vol. 6, no. 2 , pp. 87–93, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/253672/en

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