COMPARISON OF BASIC PSYCHOLOGICAL NEEDS, SOCIAL SUPPORT AND STRESSFUL EVENTS IN ADDICTS AND NON-ADDICTS: GENDER DIFFERENCES

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MOHAMMADI RAHELEH; SARAFRAZ MEHDI REZA; GHORBANI NIMA

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Journal: POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY RESEARCH Year:2017 | Volume:3 | Issue:1 (9) Page(s): 49-60

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Title

COMPARISON OF BASIC PSYCHOLOGICAL NEEDS, SOCIAL SUPPORT AND STRESSFUL EVENTS IN ADDICTS AND NON-ADDICTS: GENDER DIFFERENCES

Author(s)

MOHAMMADI RAHELEH | SARAFRAZ MEHDI REZA | GHORBANI NIMA | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

BASIC PSYCHOLOGICAL NEEDSQ2

SOCIAL SUPPORTQ2

STRESSQ2

ADDICTIONQ2

Abstract

The aim of this study was to compare BASIC PSYCHOLOGICAL NEEDS, STRESSful life events, and SOCIAL SUPPORT in addicts and non-addicts. The study was a causal-comparative research. Two hundreds residents of Khorramabad were chosen by available sampling (130 healthy and 70 addicts) and were asked to respond to Basic Psychological Need Scale La Guardia, Ryan, Couchman & Deci, Multi-facet Perceived SOCIAL SUPPORT Scale Zimet, Powell, Farley, Werkman, & Berkoff, ADDICTION Acceptance Scale Weed, Butcher, McKenna, & Ben-Porath, and Weekly STRESS Inventory Brantley, Jones & Boudreaux. Results of analysis of variance and and discriminant analysis showed singnificant differences between men and women. The results also showed significant differences competency and friend SOCIAL SUPPORT in the two groups of men, and autonomy, competency and family SOCIAL SUPPORT in the two groups of women. Discriminant analysis revealed that STRESSful life events and competency predict ADDICTION in men. and relationship and family SOCIAL SUPPORT predict ADDICTION in women. Results were discussed according to different protecting factors in men and women and possible reciprocal relationships between ADDICTION and protecting factors.

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APA: Copy

MOHAMMADI, RAHELEH, SARAFRAZ, MEHDI REZA, & GHORBANI, NIMA. (2017). COMPARISON OF BASIC PSYCHOLOGICAL NEEDS, SOCIAL SUPPORT AND STRESSFUL EVENTS IN ADDICTS AND NON-ADDICTS: GENDER DIFFERENCES. POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY RESEARCH, 3(1 (9) ), 49-60. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/257744/en

Vancouver: Copy

MOHAMMADI RAHELEH, SARAFRAZ MEHDI REZA, GHORBANI NIMA. COMPARISON OF BASIC PSYCHOLOGICAL NEEDS, SOCIAL SUPPORT AND STRESSFUL EVENTS IN ADDICTS AND NON-ADDICTS: GENDER DIFFERENCES. POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY RESEARCH[Internet]. 2017;3(1 (9) ):49-60. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/257744/en

IEEE: Copy

RAHELEH MOHAMMADI, MEHDI REZA SARAFRAZ, and NIMA GHORBANI, “COMPARISON OF BASIC PSYCHOLOGICAL NEEDS, SOCIAL SUPPORT AND STRESSFUL EVENTS IN ADDICTS AND NON-ADDICTS: GENDER DIFFERENCES,” POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY RESEARCH, vol. 3, no. 1 (9) , pp. 49–60, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/257744/en

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