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Information Journal Paper

Title

Effect of silicon on nutrient concentration, photosynthetic pigments and fruit quality of strawberry cv. Camarosa

Pages

  85-98

Abstract

 Background and Objectives Mazandran province is ranked the second in production Strawberry in Iran so it is considered as an important pole production of this popular small fruit. It is reported that rice husk incorporation into growth medium lead to higher plant growth and fruit quality, as well as resistant to Anthracnose (Jayawardana et al., 2016). Silicon as a beneficial element for plants, can alleviate the impact of wide range of biotic and abiotic stresses. This mineral contributes to higher photosynthetic rate, antioxidant enzymes activity and water consumption efficiency (Mali, and Aery, 2008 and Nelwamondo et al., 2001). So the main objective of this research was evaluation of husk rice constituent in medium and Silicon nutrition in Strawberry different photosynthetic parameters and mineral uptakes. Material and Methods In this research, the using of rice husk as an organic source of Silicon (Si) along with foliar application of 50 and 100 mg Si/lit sodium and potassium silicate in Strawberry cultivation was evaluated. The experimental design was in factorial format in completely randomized design. Evaluated parameters consists photosynthetic pigments, mineral concentration and antioxidant properties. Results Discussions The results showed treatment with 100 mg lit sodium silicate produced higher Chlorophyll a in comparison to other Silicon treatments. Potassium and calcium concentration of Strawberry leaf in medium without rice husk (MWRH) was more than medium contained rice husk (MCRH) significantly. Although different media have no effect on Si concentration of leaf, the highest Si concentration in Strawberry leaf was recorded in 100 mg lit potassium silicate which was highest and significantly in others. Total flavonoid content in the MWRH with 100 mg lit potassium silicate treatment was significantly more than other treatments except MCRH with sodium silicate 50. Conclusions Among applied treatments, potassium silicate 100 was the only treatment that has more leaf Silicon in comparison with other treatments at 1% probability level. Totally, MWRH with potassium silicate 100 was the best and recommendable treatment in terms of fruit quality and nutrient uptake.

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    APA: Copy

    GHASEMI, K., GHAJAR SEPANLOU, M., & HADDADINEJAD, M.. (2019). Effect of silicon on nutrient concentration, photosynthetic pigments and fruit quality of strawberry cv. Camarosa. HORTICULTURAL PLANT NUTRITION, 2(1 ), 85-98. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/268528/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    GHASEMI K., GHAJAR SEPANLOU M., HADDADINEJAD M.. Effect of silicon on nutrient concentration, photosynthetic pigments and fruit quality of strawberry cv. Camarosa. HORTICULTURAL PLANT NUTRITION[Internet]. 2019;2(1 ):85-98. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/268528/en

    IEEE: Copy

    K. GHASEMI, M. GHAJAR SEPANLOU, and M. HADDADINEJAD, “Effect of silicon on nutrient concentration, photosynthetic pigments and fruit quality of strawberry cv. Camarosa,” HORTICULTURAL PLANT NUTRITION, vol. 2, no. 1 , pp. 85–98, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/268528/en

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