مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Information Journal Paper

Title

EFFECT OF ZINC SUPPLEMENTATION ON INSULIN RESISTANCE, ENERGY AND MACRONUTRIENTS INTAKES IN PREGNANT WOMEN WITH IMPAIRED GLUCOSE TOLERANCE

Pages

  211-217

Abstract

 Background: Hyperglycemia and gestational diabetes mellitus are complications of pregnancy. Both mothers and newborns are typically at increased risk for complications. This study sought to determine effect of ZINC supplementation on serum glucose levels, INSULIN RESISTANCE, ENERGY and macronutrients intakes in pregnant women with IMPAIRED GLUCOSE TOLERANCE.Methods: In this clinical trial 44 pregnant women with IMPAIRED GLUCOSE TOLERANCE, from December 2012 –April 2013 were randomly divided into ZINC (n=22) and placebo (n=22) groups and recived 30mg/day ZINC gluconate and (n=22), and placebo for eight consecutive weeks respectively. Dietary food intake was estimated from 3-days diet records. Se-rum levels of ZINC, fasting blood sugar, and insulin were measured by conventional methods. Also homeostatic model assessment of INSULIN RESISTANCE was calculated.Results: Serumlevels of fasting blood sugar, insulin and homeostatic model assessment of INSULIN RESISTANCE slightly decreased in ZINC group, but these changes were not statistically significant. Serum ZINC levels (P=0.012), ENERGY (P=0.037), protein (P=0.019) and fat (P=0.017) intakes increased statistically significant in the ZINC group after intervention but not in the placebo group.Conclusion: Oral supplementation with ZINC could be effective in increasing serum ZINC levels and ENERGY intake with no effects on fasting blood sugar, homeostatic model assessment of INSULIN RESISTANCE and insulin levels.

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    Cite

    APA: Copy

    ROSHANRAVAN, NEDA, ALIZADEH, MOHAMMAD, HEDAYATI, MEHDI, ASGHARI JAFARABADI, MOHAMMAD, MESRI ALAMDARI, NAIMEH, ANARI, FARIDEH, & TARIGHAT ESFANJANI, ALI. (2015). EFFECT OF ZINC SUPPLEMENTATION ON INSULIN RESISTANCE, ENERGY AND MACRONUTRIENTS INTAKES IN PREGNANT WOMEN WITH IMPAIRED GLUCOSE TOLERANCE. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH, 44(2), 211-217. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/273716/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    ROSHANRAVAN NEDA, ALIZADEH MOHAMMAD, HEDAYATI MEHDI, ASGHARI JAFARABADI MOHAMMAD, MESRI ALAMDARI NAIMEH, ANARI FARIDEH, TARIGHAT ESFANJANI ALI. EFFECT OF ZINC SUPPLEMENTATION ON INSULIN RESISTANCE, ENERGY AND MACRONUTRIENTS INTAKES IN PREGNANT WOMEN WITH IMPAIRED GLUCOSE TOLERANCE. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH[Internet]. 2015;44(2):211-217. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/273716/en

    IEEE: Copy

    NEDA ROSHANRAVAN, MOHAMMAD ALIZADEH, MEHDI HEDAYATI, MOHAMMAD ASGHARI JAFARABADI, NAIMEH MESRI ALAMDARI, FARIDEH ANARI, and ALI TARIGHAT ESFANJANI, “EFFECT OF ZINC SUPPLEMENTATION ON INSULIN RESISTANCE, ENERGY AND MACRONUTRIENTS INTAKES IN PREGNANT WOMEN WITH IMPAIRED GLUCOSE TOLERANCE,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH, vol. 44, no. 2, pp. 211–217, 2015, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/273716/en

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