THE IMPACT OF THE NATIONAL ESSENTIAL MEDICINES POLICY ONRATIONAL DRUG USE IN PRIMARY CARE INSTITUTIONS IN JIANGSUPROVINCE OF CHINA

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CHAO JIANQIAN; GU JIANGYI; ZHANG HUA; CHEN HUANGHUI; WU ZHENCHUN

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Journal: Iranian Journal of Public Health Year:2018 | Volume:47 | Issue:1 Page(s): 24-32

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Title

THE IMPACT OF THE NATIONAL ESSENTIAL MEDICINES POLICY ONRATIONAL DRUG USE IN PRIMARY CARE INSTITUTIONS IN JIANGSUPROVINCE OF CHINA

Author(s)

Keywords

PRIMARY CARE INSTITUTIONS

RATIONAL DRUG USE

NATIONAL ESSENTIAL MEDICINES POLICY

CHINA

Abstract

Background: Essential medicine policy is a successful global health policy to promote RATIONAL DRUG USE. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of the NATIONAL ESSENTIAL MEDICINES POLICY (NEMP) on the RATIONAL DRUG USE in PRIMARY CARE INSTITUTIONS in Jiangsu Province of CHINA. Methods: In this exploratory study, a multistage, stratified, random sampling was used to select 3400 prescrip-tions from 17 PRIMARY CARE INSTITUTIONS who implemented the NEMP before (Jan 2010) and after the implemen-tation of the NEMP (Jan 2014). The analyses were performed in SPSS 18. 0 and SPSS Clementine client. Results: After the implementation of the NEMP, the percentage of prescribed EML (Essential Medicines List) drugs rose significantly, the average number of drugs per prescription and average cost per prescription were declined significantly, while the differences of the prescription proportion of antibiotics and injection were not statistically significant. BP (Back Propagation) neural network analysis showed that the average number of drugs per prescription, the number of using antibiotics and hormone, regional differences, size of institutions, sponsorship, financial income of institutions, doctor degree, outpatient and emergency visits person times were important factors affecting the prescription costs, among these the average number of drugs per prescription has the greatest effect. Conclusion: The NEMP can promote the rational use of drugs in some degree, but its role is limited. We should not focus only on the EML but also make comprehensive NEMP.

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APA: Copy

CHAO, JIANQIAN, GU, JIANGYI, ZHANG, HUA, CHEN, HUANGHUI, & WU, ZHENCHUN. (2018). THE IMPACT OF THE NATIONAL ESSENTIAL MEDICINES POLICY ONRATIONAL DRUG USE IN PRIMARY CARE INSTITUTIONS IN JIANGSUPROVINCE OF CHINA. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH, 47(1), 24-32. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/274729/en

Vancouver: Copy

CHAO JIANQIAN, GU JIANGYI, ZHANG HUA, CHEN HUANGHUI, WU ZHENCHUN. THE IMPACT OF THE NATIONAL ESSENTIAL MEDICINES POLICY ONRATIONAL DRUG USE IN PRIMARY CARE INSTITUTIONS IN JIANGSUPROVINCE OF CHINA. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH[Internet]. 2018;47(1):24-32. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/274729/en

IEEE: Copy

JIANQIAN CHAO, JIANGYI GU, HUA ZHANG, HUANGHUI CHEN, and ZHENCHUN WU, “THE IMPACT OF THE NATIONAL ESSENTIAL MEDICINES POLICY ONRATIONAL DRUG USE IN PRIMARY CARE INSTITUTIONS IN JIANGSUPROVINCE OF CHINA,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH, vol. 47, no. 1, pp. 24–32, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/274729/en

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