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Information Journal Paper

Title

RISK FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH SURVIVAL OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS

Pages

  980-987

Abstract

 Background: We conducted this study among adults with pulmonary TUBERCULOSIS (TB) who received treat-ment, in order to determine the risk factors associated with survival of during treatments. Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted from 2005-2015 with newly registered TB patients in the Hospital of Masih Daneshvari Doctor, Tehran, Iran. Overall, 5313 patients met our study's cohort defini-tion, but the analysis was performed on 2299 patients (43. 2%) who had a correct address and they could be traced-out by the Medical – registry. Time in days was used in survival model and patients who were still alive (until last follow-up date) considered as censored. To study the effect of risk factors on patients’ survival, the GENERALIZED GAMMA REGRESSION MODEL was used. Results: Based on the results of univariate analysis, gender (RR=2 (95% CI: 1. 1− 3. 7), high school education (Relative Risk: RR=0. 3 (95% CI: 0. 2− 0. 7), higher education (RR=0. 3 (95% CI: 0. 1− 0. 9), smoker (RR=2. 5 (95% CI: 1. 4− 4. 2), drug user (RR=2. 4 (95% CI: 1. 4− 4), TB contact (RR=0. 5 (95% CI: 0. 3− 0. 8) and HIV posi-tive (RR=4 (95% CI: 1. 7− 9. 2) affected patients’ survival. Moreover, the results of multivariate analysis showed that, gender (RR=5. 5 (95% CI: 2. 2− 13. 5), age (RR=1. 1 (95% CI: 1− 1. 1), adverse drug effect (RR=2. 5 (95% CI: 1. 2− 5. 4), smoker (RR=3. 3 (95% CI: 1. 2− 9. 4), TB contact (RR=0. 2 (95% CI: 0. 1− 0. 5), diabetic mellitus (RR=3 (95% CI: 1− 8. 3), HIV positive (RR=26 (95% CI: 4. 6− 145. 9) and comorbidities (RR=4. 9 (95% CI: 2− 11. 6) were identified as factors affecting patients’ survival. Conclusion: Our data indicated associated risk factors in TB mortality and could suggest way to progressing national TUBERCULOSIS program (NTP) for predicating and plan for effective interventional strategies.

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    • Cite

    APA: Copy

    KAZEMPOUR DIZAJI, MEHDI, KAZEMNEJAD, ANOSHIRVAN, TABARSI, PAYAM, & ZAYERI, FARID. (2018). RISK FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH SURVIVAL OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH, 47(7), 980-987. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/274817/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    KAZEMPOUR DIZAJI MEHDI, KAZEMNEJAD ANOSHIRVAN, TABARSI PAYAM, ZAYERI FARID. RISK FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH SURVIVAL OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH[Internet]. 2018;47(7):980-987. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/274817/en

    IEEE: Copy

    MEHDI KAZEMPOUR DIZAJI, ANOSHIRVAN KAZEMNEJAD, PAYAM TABARSI, and FARID ZAYERI, “RISK FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH SURVIVAL OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH, vol. 47, no. 7, pp. 980–987, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/274817/en

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