Maternal serum uric acid level and maternal and neonatal complications in preeclamptic women: A cross-sectional study

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ASGHARNIA MARYAM; MIRBLOUK FARIBA; Kazemi Soudabeh; POURMARZI DAVOOD; Mahdipour Keivani Mina; DALIL HEIRATI SEYEDEH FATEMEH

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Journal: International Journal of Reproductive BioMedicine Year:2017 | Volume:15 | Issue:9 Page(s): 583-588

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Title

Maternal serum uric acid level and maternal and neonatal complications in preeclamptic women: A cross-sectional study

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Keywords

Pregnancy

High-risk

Preeclampsia

Uric acid

Pregnancy complications

Abstract

Background: Preeclampsia is associated with maternal and neonatal complications. It has been indicated that increased Uric acid might have a predictive role on Preeclampsia. Objective: We aimed to investigate the relationship between the level of Uric acid with maternal and neonatal complications in women with Preeclampsia. Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 160 singleton preeclamptic women at more than 28 wk gestational age were included. Hemoglobin, hematocrit, platelet count, liver and Uric acid tests, and maternal and neonatal complications were assessed. The severity of Preeclampsia, placental abruption, preterm labor, thrombocytopenia, elevated alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase (ALT and AST), HELLP syndrome, eclampsia and required hospitalization in the ICU was considered as the maternal complication. Fetal complications were: small for gestational age (SGA), intrauterine fetal death, hospitalization in the neonatal intensive care unit, and Apgar score <7 at five minutes. Results: Of our participants, 38 women had severe Preeclampsia (23. 8%). The mean level of Uric acid in women with severe Preeclampsia was significantly higher than non-severe Preeclampsia (p=0. 031), also in those with an abnormal liver test (p=0. 009). The mean level of Uric acid in women with preterm delivery was significantly higher than women with term delivery (p=0. 0001). Also, the level of Uric acid had no effect on neonatal hospitalization in neonate invasive care unit. Based on logistic regression, the incidence of severe Preeclampsia not affected by decreased or increased serum levels of Uric acid. Conclusion: With higher level of Uric acid in server Preeclampsia we can expected more complications such as hepatic dysfunction and preterm delivery. Thus serum Uric acid measurement can be helpful marker for severe Preeclampsia.

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References

AN OVERVIEW OF RECENT ADVANCES IN PATHOGENESIS AND DIAGNOSIS OF PREECLAMPSIA

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APA: Copy

ASGHARNIA, MARYAM, MIRBLOUK, FARIBA, Kazemi, Soudabeh, POURMARZI, DAVOOD, Mahdipour Keivani, Mina, & DALIL HEIRATI, SEYEDEH FATEMEH. (2017). Maternal serum uric acid level and maternal and neonatal complications in preeclamptic women: A cross-sectional study. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REPRODUCTIVE BIOMEDICINE (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF REPRODUCTIVE MEDICINE), 15(9), 583-588. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/296498/en

Vancouver: Copy

ASGHARNIA MARYAM, MIRBLOUK FARIBA, Kazemi Soudabeh, POURMARZI DAVOOD, Mahdipour Keivani Mina, DALIL HEIRATI SEYEDEH FATEMEH. Maternal serum uric acid level and maternal and neonatal complications in preeclamptic women: A cross-sectional study. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REPRODUCTIVE BIOMEDICINE (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF REPRODUCTIVE MEDICINE)[Internet]. 2017;15(9):583-588. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/296498/en

IEEE: Copy

MARYAM ASGHARNIA, FARIBA MIRBLOUK, Soudabeh Kazemi, DAVOOD POURMARZI, Mina Mahdipour Keivani, and SEYEDEH FATEMEH DALIL HEIRATI, “Maternal serum uric acid level and maternal and neonatal complications in preeclamptic women: A cross-sectional study,” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REPRODUCTIVE BIOMEDICINE (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF REPRODUCTIVE MEDICINE), vol. 15, no. 9, pp. 583–588, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/296498/en

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