Human papillomavirus as a single infection in pregnant women from Northeastern Mexico: Cross-sectional study (Short Communication)

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Martinez Leal Bernardo; Alvarez Banderas Karla Ivette; Sanchez Davila Homero; Davila Rodriguez Martha Imelda; Cortes Gutierrez Elva Irene

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Journal: International Journal of Reproductive BioMedicine Year:2020 | Volume:18 | Issue:2 Page(s): 129-134

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Title

Human papillomavirus as a single infection in pregnant women from Northeastern Mexico: Cross-sectional study (Short Communication)

Author(s)

Keywords

Papillomavirus infection

Pregnant women

Uterine cervical dysplasia

Abstract

Background: The role of human papillomavirus (HPV) as single or multiple infections in Pregnant women would be relevant to determine the time to progression and/or the time to regression of cervical lesions. Objective: In this preliminary study, we determined the prevalence of HPV as single or multiple infections in Pregnant women from Northeastern Mexico. Materials and Methods: Samples from 31 pregnant and 62 nonPregnant women were examined between January 2015 and November 2015 at UMAE-23 of the Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (IMSS). The samples of cervicovaginal exudate were obtained for HPV DNA detection using the INNO-LiPA test, and HPV infections were analyzed as single or multiple infections. Participants completed a questionnaire on sociodemographic, gynecological, obstetric, and sexual behavior characteristics. Results: The mean age of the Pregnant women was 25. 7 ± 4. 8 yr, with an average time of pregnancy of 6 ± 1 months at the time of the study. With respect to age, parity, smoking history, or oral contraceptive use no statistically significant differences between the two studied groups was observed. The HPV infection was 2. 7 times higher in Pregnant women (35%) than in the control group (13%). In total, 78% of the Pregnant women who were HPV-positive presented with single infections compared with 28% of the nonPregnant women. Conclusion: A higher prevalence of HPV as a single infection was found in this sample of pregnant Mexican women. Follow-up is necessary to evaluate the persistence or regression of the infection.

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APA: Copy

Martinez Leal, Bernardo, Alvarez Banderas, Karla Ivette, Sanchez Davila, Homero, Davila Rodriguez, Martha Imelda, & Cortes Gutierrez, Elva Irene. (2020). Human papillomavirus as a single infection in pregnant women from Northeastern Mexico: Cross-sectional study (Short Communication). INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REPRODUCTIVE BIOMEDICINE (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF REPRODUCTIVE MEDICINE), 18(2), 129-134. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/296641/en

Vancouver: Copy

Martinez Leal Bernardo, Alvarez Banderas Karla Ivette, Sanchez Davila Homero, Davila Rodriguez Martha Imelda, Cortes Gutierrez Elva Irene. Human papillomavirus as a single infection in pregnant women from Northeastern Mexico: Cross-sectional study (Short Communication). INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REPRODUCTIVE BIOMEDICINE (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF REPRODUCTIVE MEDICINE)[Internet]. 2020;18(2):129-134. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/296641/en

IEEE: Copy

Bernardo Martinez Leal, Karla Ivette Alvarez Banderas, Homero Sanchez Davila, Martha Imelda Davila Rodriguez, and Elva Irene Cortes Gutierrez, “Human papillomavirus as a single infection in pregnant women from Northeastern Mexico: Cross-sectional study (Short Communication),” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REPRODUCTIVE BIOMEDICINE (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF REPRODUCTIVE MEDICINE), vol. 18, no. 2, pp. 129–134, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/296641/en

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