RISK FACTORS FOR PREMATURE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION: A MATCHED CASE-CONTROL STUDY

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KAZEMI TOOBA; SHARIFZADEH GHOLAM REZA; ZARBAN ASGHAR; FESHARAKINIA AZITA; REZVANI MOHAMAD REZA; MOEZY SEYED ALI

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Journal: JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN HEALTH SCIENCES (JRHS) Year:2011 | Volume:11 | Issue:2 Page(s): 77-82

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Title

RISK FACTORS FOR PREMATURE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION: A MATCHED CASE-CONTROL STUDY

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Keywords

ATHEROSCLEROTIC RISK FACTORS

CASE-CONTROL STUDY

PREMATURE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION

Abstract

Background: Myocardial infarction in young age is increasing. Identifying risk factors could be important for health promotion. We studied classic ATHEROSCLEROTIC RISK FACTORS in PREMATURE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION.Methods: In this matched CASE-CONTROL STUDY, which was conducted from 2005 to 2007 in Birjand County, the east of Iran, ATHEROSCLEROTIC RISK FACTORS (hypertension, family history of coronary artery diseases, obesity, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia) of 98 patients affected by acute myocardial infarction aged under 50 years were compared with that of 98 healthy neighborhood controls.Results: Mean levels of cholesterol, triglyceride, low-density lipoprotein, as well as systolic blood pressure and body mass index were significantly higher in cases than in controls. There was a positive association between coronary artery disease at younger age and dyslipidemia OR=2.8 [95% CI: 1.5, 5.2], smoking OR=6.4 [95% CI: 3.0, 13.5], systolic hypertension OR=3.1 [95% CI: 1.5, 6.3], family history of coronary artery diseases OR=10.9 [95% CI: 3.2, 37.9] and diabetes OR=2.5 [95% CI: 1.04, 6.2].Conclusion: Smoking, systolic hypertension and dyslipidemia were the most common risk factors among patients with PREMATURE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION.

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APA: Copy

KAZEMI, TOOBA, SHARIFZADEH, GHOLAM REZA, ZARBAN, ASGHAR, FESHARAKINIA, AZITA, REZVANI, MOHAMAD REZA, & MOEZY, SEYED ALI. (2011). RISK FACTORS FOR PREMATURE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION: A MATCHED CASE-CONTROL STUDY. JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN HEALTH SCIENCES (JRHS), 11(2), 77-82. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/301422/en

Vancouver: Copy

KAZEMI TOOBA, SHARIFZADEH GHOLAM REZA, ZARBAN ASGHAR, FESHARAKINIA AZITA, REZVANI MOHAMAD REZA, MOEZY SEYED ALI. RISK FACTORS FOR PREMATURE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION: A MATCHED CASE-CONTROL STUDY. JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN HEALTH SCIENCES (JRHS)[Internet]. 2011;11(2):77-82. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/301422/en

IEEE: Copy

TOOBA KAZEMI, GHOLAM REZA SHARIFZADEH, ASGHAR ZARBAN, AZITA FESHARAKINIA, MOHAMAD REZA REZVANI, and SEYED ALI MOEZY, “RISK FACTORS FOR PREMATURE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION: A MATCHED CASE-CONTROL STUDY,” JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN HEALTH SCIENCES (JRHS), vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 77–82, 2011, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/301422/en

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