In Vitro Antiplasmodial Activity and Cytotoxic Effect of (Z)-2-Benzylidene-4, 6-Dimethoxybenzofuran-3(2H)-One Derivatives (Short Communication)

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RAMAZANI ALI; HAMIDNEZHAD Reza; FOROUMADI ALIREZA; MIRZAEI SEYED ABBAS; MADDAHI SOMAYYEH; HASANZADEH SEYED MAHDI

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Journal: IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PARASITOLOGY Year:2016 | Volume:11 | Issue:3 Page(s): 371-376

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Title

In Vitro Antiplasmodial Activity and Cytotoxic Effect of (Z)-2-Benzylidene-4, 6-Dimethoxybenzofuran-3(2H)-One Derivatives (Short Communication)

Author(s)

Keywords

Plasmodium falciparum

Aurones

Cytotoxicity

Abstract

Background: Aurones are naturally occurring compounds that belong to flavenoids family and have antiplasmodial effects. This study investigated some new Aurones derivatives against chloroquine sensitive Plasmodium falciparum. Here we report the synthesis, in vitro antiplasmodial activity and cytotoxic evaluation of 11 compound from derivatives of (Z)-2-benzylidene-4, 6-dimethoxybenzofuran-3(2H)-one. Methods: The cytotoxic evaluations of active compounds were performed with MTT (3-[4, 5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2, 5 diphenyltetrazolium bromide) assay on human breast cancer cell lines; MCF7 and T47D. Results: From 11 compounds M3, M6 and M7 compounds showed good antiplasmodial effect against chloroquine-sensitive 3D strain of P. falciparum with IC50 (50% inhibitory concentration) values of 7. 82, 7. 27 and 2. 3 μ M respectively. No noticeable toxicity was observed with these compounds when tested against tested cell lines. Conclusion: The replacement of the 4 and 5 positions at ring B of aurone derivatives, with propoxy and bromide (Br) respectively was revealed highly advantageous for their antiplasmodial effect.

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APA: Copy

RAMAZANI, ALI, HAMIDNEZHAD, Reza, FOROUMADI, ALIREZA, MIRZAEI, SEYED ABBAS, MADDAHI, SOMAYYEH, & HASANZADEH, SEYED MAHDI. (2016). In Vitro Antiplasmodial Activity and Cytotoxic Effect of (Z)-2-Benzylidene-4, 6-Dimethoxybenzofuran-3(2H)-One Derivatives (Short Communication). IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PARASITOLOGY, 11(3), 371-376. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/304212/en

Vancouver: Copy

RAMAZANI ALI, HAMIDNEZHAD Reza, FOROUMADI ALIREZA, MIRZAEI SEYED ABBAS, MADDAHI SOMAYYEH, HASANZADEH SEYED MAHDI. In Vitro Antiplasmodial Activity and Cytotoxic Effect of (Z)-2-Benzylidene-4, 6-Dimethoxybenzofuran-3(2H)-One Derivatives (Short Communication). IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PARASITOLOGY[Internet]. 2016;11(3):371-376. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/304212/en

IEEE: Copy

ALI RAMAZANI, Reza HAMIDNEZHAD, ALIREZA FOROUMADI, SEYED ABBAS MIRZAEI, SOMAYYEH MADDAHI, and SEYED MAHDI HASANZADEH, “In Vitro Antiplasmodial Activity and Cytotoxic Effect of (Z)-2-Benzylidene-4, 6-Dimethoxybenzofuran-3(2H)-One Derivatives (Short Communication),” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PARASITOLOGY, vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 371–376, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/304212/en

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