PROTECTIVE EFFECTS OF MATRICARIA CHAMOMILLA EXTRACT ON TORSION/ DETORSION-INDUCED TISSUE DAMAGE AND OXIDATIVE STRESS IN ADULT RAT TESTIS

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SOLTANI MALIHE; MOGHIMIAN MARYAM; ABTAHI EIVARI SEYED HOSSEIN; SHOOREI HAMED; KHAKI ARASH; SHOKOOHI MAJID

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Journal: International Journal of Fertility & Sterility Year:2018 | Volume:12 | Issue:3 Page(s): 242-248

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Title

PROTECTIVE EFFECTS OF MATRICARIA CHAMOMILLA EXTRACT ON TORSION/ DETORSION-INDUCED TISSUE DAMAGE AND OXIDATIVE STRESS IN ADULT RAT TESTIS

Author(s)

Keywords

CHAMOMILE

OXIDATIVE STRESS

TESTICLE

TORSION/DETORSION

Abstract

Background: There is some evidence indicating that Matricaria CHAMOMILE (MC) had protective effects on ischemiareperfusion.In the present study, a rat model was used to investigate the effect of hydroalcoholic extract of MC on TORSION/DETORSION-induced testis tissue damage.Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, 28 male Wistar rats were randomly divided into 4 groups as follows: G1, Sham operated; G2, testicular TORSION/DETORSION (T/D); G3, rats with testicular TORSION/DETORSION that received 300 mg/kg of MC extracts 30 minutes before detorsion (T/DMC); and G4, healthy rats that received 300 mg/kg of MC extracts (MC). Also, the reperfusion period was 24 hours. After blood sampling, the OXIDATIVE STRESS marker [e.g. superoxide dismutase (SOD) levels], blood levels of testosterone, and anti-oxidant enzyme levels [e.g. glutathione peroxidase (GPx)] were assessed by ELISA methods. Serum activity of malondialdehyde (MDA) was evaluated by spectrophotometry. Another assessment was carried out by histomorphometry, 24-hour post-procedure.The histological parameters investigated by Johnson’s scores (JS), also the seminiferous tubule diameter (STD) and the height of the germinal epithelium (HE) measured using the linear eyepiece grids using light microscopy.Results: Histological features significantly differed between sham and the other groups. The levels of SOD, GPx, and testosterone hormone were significantly decreased in T/D group as compared to sham group, while these parameters increased in T/DMC group as compared to T/D group. During ischemia, the MDA levels increased; however, treatment with MC extract decreased the MDA levels in G3 and G4 groups.Conclusion: Results of the present study demonstrated that MC can protect the testis tissue against TORSION/DETORSIONinduced damages by suppressing superoxide production.

Cites

Protective Effects of Vitamin E and Selenium on Liver Tissue Damages Induced by Electromagnetic Field: An Ultrastructural Study

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APA: Copy

SOLTANI, MALIHE, MOGHIMIAN, MARYAM, ABTAHI EIVARI, SEYED HOSSEIN, SHOOREI, HAMED, KHAKI, ARASH, & SHOKOOHI, MAJID. (2018). PROTECTIVE EFFECTS OF MATRICARIA CHAMOMILLA EXTRACT ON TORSION/ DETORSION-INDUCED TISSUE DAMAGE AND OXIDATIVE STRESS IN ADULT RAT TESTIS. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FERTILITY AND STERILITY, 12(3), 242-248. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/306004/en

Vancouver: Copy

SOLTANI MALIHE, MOGHIMIAN MARYAM, ABTAHI EIVARI SEYED HOSSEIN, SHOOREI HAMED, KHAKI ARASH, SHOKOOHI MAJID. PROTECTIVE EFFECTS OF MATRICARIA CHAMOMILLA EXTRACT ON TORSION/ DETORSION-INDUCED TISSUE DAMAGE AND OXIDATIVE STRESS IN ADULT RAT TESTIS. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FERTILITY AND STERILITY[Internet]. 2018;12(3):242-248. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/306004/en

IEEE: Copy

MALIHE SOLTANI, MARYAM MOGHIMIAN, SEYED HOSSEIN ABTAHI EIVARI, HAMED SHOOREI, ARASH KHAKI, and MAJID SHOKOOHI, “PROTECTIVE EFFECTS OF MATRICARIA CHAMOMILLA EXTRACT ON TORSION/ DETORSION-INDUCED TISSUE DAMAGE AND OXIDATIVE STRESS IN ADULT RAT TESTIS,” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FERTILITY AND STERILITY, vol. 12, no. 3, pp. 242–248, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/306004/en

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