Baseline Susceptibility of Filarial Vector Culex quinquefasciatus (Diptera: Culicidae) to Five Insecticides with Different Modes of Action in Southeast of Iran

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SALIM ABADI YASER; ASADPOUR MOHAMMAD; SHARIFI IRAJ; SANEI DEHKORDI ALIREZA; GOROUHI MOHAMMAD AMIN; PAKSA AZIM; Tayyebi Zohre; AGHAEI AFSHAR ABBAS

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Journal: JOURNAL OF ARTHROPOD-BORNE DISEASES Year:2017 | Volume:11 | Issue:4 Page(s): 453-462

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Title

Baseline Susceptibility of Filarial Vector Culex quinquefasciatus (Diptera: Culicidae) to Five Insecticides with Different Modes of Action in Southeast of Iran

Author(s)

Keywords

Susceptibility status

Resistance

Insecticide

Culex quinquefasciatus

Iran

Abstract

Background: Culex quinquefasciatus (Diptera: Culicidae) is an important vector for many human diseases. The aim of this study was to evaluate the susceptibility level of larval and adult stages of Cu. quinquefasciatus to different groups of WHO recommended Insecticides for vector control. Methods: Larval stages of the Culex mosquitoes were collected from their natural habitats in Rafsanjan County at Kerman Province, southeast of Iran in 2016. Insecticide Susceptibility status of adult female Cx. quinquefasciatus against DDT (4%), deltamethrin (0. 05%), malathion 5%, and bendiocarb (0. 1%) were determined using WHO stand-ard Insecticide susceptibility test. Additional test was carried out to determine the Susceptibility status of larvae of Cx. quinquefasciatus to temephos. Bioassay data were analyzed by Probit program. Results: Cx. quinquefasciatus adults showed Resistance to all four groups of the tested Insecticides according to the WHO criteria for Resistance evaluation. The lethal concentrations for 50% mortality (LC50) and 90% mortality (LC90) of temephos against Cx. quinquefasciatus larvae were 0. 18mg/l and 0. 78mg/l, respectively. This finding also con-firms Resistance to temephos based on the WHO recommended instructions for Resistance evaluation. Conclusion: Resistance to all groups of the tested Insecticides should be considered for future vector control investi-gations in the study area.

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APA: Copy

SALIM ABADI, YASER, ASADPOUR, MOHAMMAD, SHARIFI, IRAJ, SANEI DEHKORDI, ALIREZA, GOROUHI, MOHAMMAD AMIN, PAKSA, AZIM, Tayyebi, Zohre, & AGHAEI AFSHAR, ABBAS. (2017). Baseline Susceptibility of Filarial Vector Culex quinquefasciatus (Diptera: Culicidae) to Five Insecticides with Different Modes of Action in Southeast of Iran. JOURNAL OF ARTHROPOD-BORNE DISEASES, 11(4), 453-462. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/312941/en

Vancouver: Copy

SALIM ABADI YASER, ASADPOUR MOHAMMAD, SHARIFI IRAJ, SANEI DEHKORDI ALIREZA, GOROUHI MOHAMMAD AMIN, PAKSA AZIM, Tayyebi Zohre, AGHAEI AFSHAR ABBAS. Baseline Susceptibility of Filarial Vector Culex quinquefasciatus (Diptera: Culicidae) to Five Insecticides with Different Modes of Action in Southeast of Iran. JOURNAL OF ARTHROPOD-BORNE DISEASES[Internet]. 2017;11(4):453-462. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/312941/en

IEEE: Copy

YASER SALIM ABADI, MOHAMMAD ASADPOUR, IRAJ SHARIFI, ALIREZA SANEI DEHKORDI, MOHAMMAD AMIN GOROUHI, AZIM PAKSA, Zohre Tayyebi, and ABBAS AGHAEI AFSHAR, “Baseline Susceptibility of Filarial Vector Culex quinquefasciatus (Diptera: Culicidae) to Five Insecticides with Different Modes of Action in Southeast of Iran,” JOURNAL OF ARTHROPOD-BORNE DISEASES, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 453–462, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/312941/en

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