INHIBITION AND DISRUPTION PROPERTIES OF CHLORHEXIDINE GLUCONATE ON SINGLE AND MULTISPECIES ORAL BIOFILMS

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SOLMAZ GULHAS; KORACHI MAY

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: Jundishapur Journal of Microbiology Year:2013 | Volume:6 | Issue:1 (S.N. 19) Page(s): 61-66

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Title

INHIBITION AND DISRUPTION PROPERTIES OF CHLORHEXIDINE GLUCONATE ON SINGLE AND MULTISPECIES ORAL BIOFILMS

Author(s)

SOLMAZ GULHAS | KORACHI MAY | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

BIOFILMS

ANTI-MICROBIAL AGENT

CHLORHEXIDINE GLUCONATE

PERIODONTITIS

Abstract

Background: CHLORHEXIDINE GLUCONATE (CHX) is the most common antimicrobial agent used against oral pathogens, however information on its ability to inhibit and disrupt anaerobic single and multispecies BIOFILMS is relatively unknown.Objectives: The purpose of this study was to test the efficacy of CHX for its biofilm inhibition and disruption properties using crystal violet assay.Materials and Methods: Biofilm assays were carried out on single and multispecies of four oral pathogens: Streptococcus mutans, Fusobacterium nucleatum, Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans and Porphyromonas gingivalis.Results: Streptococcus mutans, Fusobacterium nucleatum and multi-species biofilm formation were inhibited in more than 90% of cases at concentrations of 3-12 mg/L. CHX exhibited strong disruptive activity (>65%) on one-day old BIOFILMS of A. actinomycetemcomitans and P. gingivalis.Conclusions: In conclusion, CHX was a high effective biofilm inhibitor on S. mutans, F.nucleatum and multispecies BIOFILMS but had a minimal effect on P. gingival is and A. actinomycetemcomitans.Conversely, CHX showed disruptive properties on late colonizers in single species BIOFILMS but not on early colonizers and multispecies BIOFILMS.

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APA: Copy

SOLMAZ, GULHAS, & KORACHI, MAY. (2013). INHIBITION AND DISRUPTION PROPERTIES OF CHLORHEXIDINE GLUCONATE ON SINGLE AND MULTISPECIES ORAL BIOFILMS. JUNDISHAPUR JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY (JJM), 6(1 (S.N. 19)), 61-66. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/317278/en

Vancouver: Copy

SOLMAZ GULHAS, KORACHI MAY. INHIBITION AND DISRUPTION PROPERTIES OF CHLORHEXIDINE GLUCONATE ON SINGLE AND MULTISPECIES ORAL BIOFILMS. JUNDISHAPUR JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY (JJM)[Internet]. 2013;6(1 (S.N. 19)):61-66. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/317278/en

IEEE: Copy

GULHAS SOLMAZ, and MAY KORACHI, “INHIBITION AND DISRUPTION PROPERTIES OF CHLORHEXIDINE GLUCONATE ON SINGLE AND MULTISPECIES ORAL BIOFILMS,” JUNDISHAPUR JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY (JJM), vol. 6, no. 1 (S.N. 19), pp. 61–66, 2013, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/317278/en

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