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Information Journal Paper

Title

Global Inequalities in Cervical Cancer Incidence and Mortality

Pages

  235-242

Abstract

 Background: Cervical cancer is the third most common cancer in women after breastand colorectal cancers, and one of the leading causes of cancer death among womenworldwide. The aim of this study is to determine the associations of Cervical cancerincidence and mortality rates with the Human Development Index. Methods: Information of the incidence and mortality rates for Cervical cancer wereobtained from the GLOBOCAN Cancer Project for 2012 and data for the HumanDevelopment Index for 2013 from the World Bank database. We used linear regressionmodels to assess the Human Development Index effect on Cervical cancer occurrence rates. Inequality in the age-standardized incidence and mortality rates of Cervical canceraccording to the Human Development Index were assessed by the concentration index. Results: The results showed substantially higher Cervical cancer incidence andmortality rates in regions with low and medium Human Development Index comparedto regions that had substantially elevated Human Development Index. The death andincidence from Cervical cancer were more concentrated in low Human DevelopmentIndex countries. There was a significant negative association between the Cervical cancerincidence and mortality rates with all the components of the Human Development Index, including life expectancy (B=-0. 98, P<0. 001), mean years of schooling (B=-1. 86, P<0. 001), gross national income (B=-0. 38, P<0. 001), urbanization level (B=-0. 29, P<0. 001), and age standardized obesity (B=-0. 45, P<0. 001). Conclusion: Cervical cancer is a significant public health problem in countrieswith low Human Development Index and requires the implementation of preventionprograms and screening for early detection and treatment.

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  • Cite

    APA: Copy

    MANSORI, KAMYAR, KHAZAEI, SALMAN, KHOSRAVI SHADMANI, FATEMEH, MANSOURI HANIS, SHIVA, JENABI, ENSIYEH, SOHEYLIZAD, MOKHTAR, SANI, MOHADESEH, & AYUBI, ERFAN. (2018). Global Inequalities in Cervical Cancer Incidence and Mortality. MIDDLE EAST JOURNAL OF CANCER, 9(3), 235-242. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/321240/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    MANSORI KAMYAR, KHAZAEI SALMAN, KHOSRAVI SHADMANI FATEMEH, MANSOURI HANIS SHIVA, JENABI ENSIYEH, SOHEYLIZAD MOKHTAR, SANI MOHADESEH, AYUBI ERFAN. Global Inequalities in Cervical Cancer Incidence and Mortality. MIDDLE EAST JOURNAL OF CANCER[Internet]. 2018;9(3):235-242. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/321240/en

    IEEE: Copy

    KAMYAR MANSORI, SALMAN KHAZAEI, FATEMEH KHOSRAVI SHADMANI, SHIVA MANSOURI HANIS, ENSIYEH JENABI, MOKHTAR SOHEYLIZAD, MOHADESEH SANI, and ERFAN AYUBI, “Global Inequalities in Cervical Cancer Incidence and Mortality,” MIDDLE EAST JOURNAL OF CANCER, vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 235–242, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/321240/en

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