Pain Coping Strategies and TheirRelationship with Unpleasant Emotions(Anxiety, Stress, and Depression) andReligious Coping in Cancer Patients

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RAMEZANZADE TABRIZ ELAHEH; MOHAMMADI REZA; Roshandel Golam Reza; TALEBI RAZIEH; KHORSHIDI MEHDI

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Journal: MIDDLE EAST JOURNAL OF CANCER Year:2018 | Volume:9 | Issue:3 Page(s): 208-216

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Title

Pain Coping Strategies and TheirRelationship with Unpleasant Emotions(Anxiety, Stress, and Depression) andReligious Coping in Cancer Patients

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Keywords

Pain coping strategies

Anxiety

Stress

Depression

Religious coping

Abstract

Background: Coping strategies affect patients’ perceptions of pain severity, theirability to tolerate pain, duration of daily activities, and emotions. This study aims todetermine the relationship between pain coping and unpleasant emotions, and religiouscoping in cancer patients. Methods: This was a cross-sectional survey study. Sampling was conducted fromJune to December 2016. During that period, 363 cancer patients referred to Omid Hospitalin Mashhad city, Iran and 22 Bahman Hospital in Neyshabur city, Iran. Data collectiontools included a demographic questionnaire, Religious coping scale, pain severityscale, Coping Strategies Questionnaire, and Depression Anxiety Stress Scale. The datasetwas analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics that included chi-square andone-way ANOVA with SPSS v. 16 software. Results: The majority of cancer patients (231; 63. 6%) used the strategy of prayingand hoping as their coping mechanisms. There was a significant difference betweenreligious coping and Pain coping strategies (P=0. 02). Patients with mild Depression mostfrequently used the praying and hoping strategy, whereas those with moderate Depressionmore frequently used the catastrophic strategy (P>0. 05). Conclusion: Designing and performing educational programs for coping withpain can be an effective solution for patients to improve their pain management, as wellas control and cope with their illness. These programs would help increase patient qualityof life and disease self-management, as well as decreasing psychological andcommunication problems.

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APA: Copy

RAMEZANZADE TABRIZ, ELAHEH, MOHAMMADI, REZA, Roshandel, Golam Reza, TALEBI, RAZIEH, & KHORSHIDI, MEHDI. (2018). Pain Coping Strategies and TheirRelationship with Unpleasant Emotions(Anxiety, Stress, and Depression) andReligious Coping in Cancer Patients. MIDDLE EAST JOURNAL OF CANCER, 9(3), 208-216. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/321241/en

Vancouver: Copy

RAMEZANZADE TABRIZ ELAHEH, MOHAMMADI REZA, Roshandel Golam Reza, TALEBI RAZIEH, KHORSHIDI MEHDI. Pain Coping Strategies and TheirRelationship with Unpleasant Emotions(Anxiety, Stress, and Depression) andReligious Coping in Cancer Patients. MIDDLE EAST JOURNAL OF CANCER[Internet]. 2018;9(3):208-216. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/321241/en

IEEE: Copy

ELAHEH RAMEZANZADE TABRIZ, REZA MOHAMMADI, Golam Reza Roshandel, RAZIEH TALEBI, and MEHDI KHORSHIDI, “Pain Coping Strategies and TheirRelationship with Unpleasant Emotions(Anxiety, Stress, and Depression) andReligious Coping in Cancer Patients,” MIDDLE EAST JOURNAL OF CANCER, vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 208–216, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/321241/en

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