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Information Journal Paper

Title

ANTENATAL DETECTION OF URINARY TRACT ABNORMALITIES BY ULTRASONOGRAPHY

Pages

  373-378

Abstract

 Background and Aims: Fetal urinary tract anomalies can be reliably detected antenatally by ultrasonography.The present study was done with objective to find out the incidence and pattern of fetal urinary tract abnormalities.Methods: A prospective hospital based study included 5450 pregnant women. The ultrasonography was done after 20 weeks of gestation and the cases found to have urinary tract anomalies were followed till 4 weeks of postnatal life.Results: The abnormalities were found in 20 fetuses (0.36%) involving 33 kidney units. The dilated renal system was found in 24 (72.7%), multicystic dysplastic kidneys in 6 (18.2%), polycystic kidney disease in 2 (6.1%) and renal agenesis in 1 (3.0%) kidney units. Five (25%) affected babies died and they had significantly lower mean birth weight, hemoglobin and higher blood urea and serum creatinine levels as compared to survivors. Renal anomalies resolved spontaneously in 6 (18.2%) kidney units. The ureteropelvic junction / ureterovesical junction obstruction was the commonest abnormality followed by ureterovesical reflux at 4 weeks life. Antero-posterior renal pelvis diameter and renal size were significantly higher in cases in which anomalies persisted.Conclusions: Thus, the babies with foetal urinary tract abnormalities require close follow up in post natal life regarding their persistence and renal function.

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    APA: Copy

    MISHRA, OM PRAKASH, PANDEY, NISHA, CHANDRA SHUKLA, RAM, AGARWAL, NISHA RANI, & PRASAD, RAJNITI. (2010). ANTENATAL DETECTION OF URINARY TRACT ABNORMALITIES BY ULTRASONOGRAPHY. THE JOURNAL OF NEPHRO-UROLOGY MONTHLY, 2(2), 373-378. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/323724/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    MISHRA OM PRAKASH, PANDEY NISHA, CHANDRA SHUKLA RAM, AGARWAL NISHA RANI, PRASAD RAJNITI. ANTENATAL DETECTION OF URINARY TRACT ABNORMALITIES BY ULTRASONOGRAPHY. THE JOURNAL OF NEPHRO-UROLOGY MONTHLY[Internet]. 2010;2(2):373-378. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/323724/en

    IEEE: Copy

    OM PRAKASH MISHRA, NISHA PANDEY, RAM CHANDRA SHUKLA, NISHA RANI AGARWAL, and RAJNITI PRASAD, “ANTENATAL DETECTION OF URINARY TRACT ABNORMALITIES BY ULTRASONOGRAPHY,” THE JOURNAL OF NEPHRO-UROLOGY MONTHLY, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 373–378, 2010, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/323724/en

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