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Information Journal Paper

Title

Synergistic effects of Ferula gummosa and radiotherapy on induction of cytotoxicity in HeLa cell line

Pages

  439-447

Abstract

 Objective: Cervical cancer is the second most common type of cancer among women, worldwide; and for treatment of this type of cancer Radiotherapy is commonly used. Ferula gummosa Boiss (“ Barije” in Persian, from the family Apiaceae), (F. gummosa), is an extremely precious medicinal plant which naturally grows throughout the Mediterranean and Central Asia and is a native plant in Iran. The present study examined the cytotoxic effects of F. gummosa in terms of induction of Apoptosis and radiosensitivity in HeLa cells. Materials and Methods: In order to determine F. gummosa Cytotoxicity in HeLa cells, the cells were incubated with different concentrations of the plant resin (0-1000 μ g/ml) for 24, 48 and 72 hr. Cytotoxicity was determined by MTT assay. The role of Apoptosis in F. gummosa Cytotoxicity was investigated using flow cytometry following propidium iodide (PI) staining of DNA. For radiosensitivity assessment, F. gummosa-treated cells were exposed to 2 Gy γ-rays, and Cytotoxicity was determined in irradiated and non-irradiated (control) groups by MTT and the synergism factor was calculated. Results: F. gummosa decreased cell viability in HeLa cells in a concentration-and time-dependent manner. Flow cytometry analysis indicated that Apoptosis is involved in F. gummosa-induced Cytotoxicity. Co-administration of F. gummosa and Radiotherapy, showed that this plant at non-toxic low doses, could result in almost 5-fold increment in sensitization of cells towards radiation-induced toxicity. Conclusion: The concurrent use of F. gummosa and radiation increases radiosensitivity and cell death. Therefore, F. gummosa can be considered as a potential radiosensitizer agent against cervical cancer.

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    APA: Copy

    Forouzmand, Seyed Hamid, MOUSAVI, SEYED HADI, VAZIFEDAN, VAHID, NOURBAKHSH, MAHNAZ, CHAMANI, JAMSHIDKHAN, Hoseini, Azar, & FANIPAKDEL, AZAR. (2018). Synergistic effects of Ferula gummosa and radiotherapy on induction of cytotoxicity in HeLa cell line. AVICENNA JOURNAL OF PHYTOMEDICINE (AJP), 8(5), 439-447. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/326420/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    Forouzmand Seyed Hamid, MOUSAVI SEYED HADI, VAZIFEDAN VAHID, NOURBAKHSH MAHNAZ, CHAMANI JAMSHIDKHAN, Hoseini Azar, FANIPAKDEL AZAR. Synergistic effects of Ferula gummosa and radiotherapy on induction of cytotoxicity in HeLa cell line. AVICENNA JOURNAL OF PHYTOMEDICINE (AJP)[Internet]. 2018;8(5):439-447. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/326420/en

    IEEE: Copy

    Seyed Hamid Forouzmand, SEYED HADI MOUSAVI, VAHID VAZIFEDAN, MAHNAZ NOURBAKHSH, JAMSHIDKHAN CHAMANI, Azar Hoseini, and AZAR FANIPAKDEL, “Synergistic effects of Ferula gummosa and radiotherapy on induction of cytotoxicity in HeLa cell line,” AVICENNA JOURNAL OF PHYTOMEDICINE (AJP), vol. 8, no. 5, pp. 439–447, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/326420/en

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