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Information Journal Paper

Title

A More Understanding about AIDS: Design and Assessment of Validity and Reliability of Several New Scales

Pages

  249-256

Keywords

HIV 

Abstract

 Introduction: Given the high cost of AIDS, research on high-Risk Behaviors associated with AIDS is an essential requirement today. Therefore, the present study aimed to construct and standardize tests associated with AIDS-related Risky Behaviors. Methods: To assess the validity of the questionnaires, the experts’ viewpoints from different domains were qualitatively and quantitatively included. Additionally, to assess the reliability of the questionnaires, a sample of 31 subjects was selected and then examined on two separate occasions in a fortnight's time. Then, the validity and reliability of the instruments were assessed in a sample of 475 subjects. Results: The results of exploratory factor analysis showed that for AIDS health literacy and AIDS Risk Perception questionnaires two factors are extractable; while for the questionnaires of self-efficacy in controlling Risk Behavior and controlling Risk Behavior associated with AIDS one factor is extractable. Finally, 14 items were approved for each of the AIDS health literacy and self-efficacy in controlling Risk Behavior questionnaires; while 13 items were approved for each of the controlling Risk Behavior associated with AIDS and AIDS Risk Perception questionnaires. Each of the four questionnaires had a good internal consistency (Cronbach's Alpha > 0. 70). Interclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) amounts related to the test-retest reliability were greater than 0. 80, which indicates the reliability of the instruments. Conclusion: According to the results of the present study, it was concluded that all four AIDS-related questionnaires enjoyed acceptable validity and reliability.

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    Cite

    APA: Copy

    ZAKIEI, ALI, KHAZAIE, HABIBOLAH, & KOMASI, SAEID. (2019). A More Understanding about AIDS: Design and Assessment of Validity and Reliability of Several New Scales. JOURNAL OF CARING SCIENCES, 8(4), 249-256. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/329679/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    ZAKIEI ALI, KHAZAIE HABIBOLAH, KOMASI SAEID. A More Understanding about AIDS: Design and Assessment of Validity and Reliability of Several New Scales. JOURNAL OF CARING SCIENCES[Internet]. 2019;8(4):249-256. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/329679/en

    IEEE: Copy

    ALI ZAKIEI, HABIBOLAH KHAZAIE, and SAEID KOMASI, “A More Understanding about AIDS: Design and Assessment of Validity and Reliability of Several New Scales,” JOURNAL OF CARING SCIENCES, vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 249–256, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/329679/en

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