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Information Journal Paper

Title

Quality of Life in Children and Adolescents with Congenital Heart Diseases in Zahedan, Iran

Pages

  4201-4216

Abstract

 Background Life expectancy has increased in Congenital heart diseases (CHD) patients and the interest has risen considering the Quality of Life (QOL). The study aimed to compare patients and proxy-parents reports on CHD Children' QOL. Materials and Methods This cross-sectional study performed on 165 CHD patients aged 2-18 years during 2016 using Pediatric Quality of Life 3. 0 (PedsQL™ 3. 0) inventory. PedsQL™ 3. 0 has same dimensions with different question for various age groups. The internal consistency of the inventory scales and subscales was assessed by means of Cronbach’ s alpha. Scales with reliability ≥ 0. 70 were recommended. Results The overall mean score of QOL was significantly higher in parents’ Perceived (51. 78± 10. 87) compared to Children’ s Perceived (48. 61± 11. 25) (t=-2. 615, P=0. 009). The anxiety was significantly higher (56. 23 ± 17. 93 vs. 47. 31± 17. 96) in parents’ Perceived compared to Children (t=-2. 281, P=0. 025). The cognition has been Perceived significantly better by Children than parents’ (51. 22± 15. 76 vs. 41. 53± 13. 15). Children with simple diseases had higher score of Quality of Life (53. 09± 13. 44) compared with those Children with complex diseases (42. 73± 18. 23) (t=2. 786, P=0. 007) for 2-4 years age in parents' Perceived. The mean scores in heart problem scale were 46. 74± 13. 64 and 61. 14± 18. 17 and for the communication scale were 28. 49± 13. 87 and 41. 77± 20. 23 for pre and post operated Children respectively for the age group of 5-7 years in parents' Perceived. Conclusion Resulted no impacts by two clinical (types of diseases and operation) factors on CHD patients' Health-related Quality of Life (HRQOL). Therefore should be considered more clinical factors to detect the gap in QOL in CHDs.

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    APA: Copy

    NOORI, NOOR MOHAMMAD, TEIMOURI, ALIREZA, BORYRI, TAHEREH, & SHAFIEE, SHAHLA. (2017). Quality of Life in Children and Adolescents with Congenital Heart Diseases in Zahedan, Iran. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, 5(1 (37)), 4201-4216. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/337296/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    NOORI NOOR MOHAMMAD, TEIMOURI ALIREZA, BORYRI TAHEREH, SHAFIEE SHAHLA. Quality of Life in Children and Adolescents with Congenital Heart Diseases in Zahedan, Iran. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS[Internet]. 2017;5(1 (37)):4201-4216. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/337296/en

    IEEE: Copy

    NOOR MOHAMMAD NOORI, ALIREZA TEIMOURI, TAHEREH BORYRI, and SHAHLA SHAFIEE, “Quality of Life in Children and Adolescents with Congenital Heart Diseases in Zahedan, Iran,” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, vol. 5, no. 1 (37), pp. 4201–4216, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/337296/en

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