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Information Journal Paper

Title

Pattern of Pediatric Animal Bites and Post Exposure Prophylaxis in Isfahan Province-Iran, 2015

Pages

  1977-1982

Abstract

 Background: The incidence of animal bite is increasing in Iran and there is lack of knowledge about animal bite in children. Hence, the aim of this study was to describe the characteristics of animal bite in children and also evaluate delayed time of post exposure prophylaxis (PEP) in children. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 172 children cases of Animal bites in Isfahan province in 2015. We used registered data from Rabies Treatment Center (RTC) of counties using the census method. Descriptive statistics were used to describe demographic and clinical status of bitten children. The Chi-square test was used to identify factors affecting on delayed time in PEP using Stata 12, software. Results: Of 172 cases, 66. 8% were boy, and 68. 0% lived in urban area. The cases were mainly bitten by cats (47. 7%), and the most common sites of the animal bite were hands (55. 8%). The bite incidents were happened more frequently in spring (32. 0%). Overall, 30. 8% of the cases received PEP by more than 48 hours after exposure. Conclusion: The results of this study showed that the pattern of Animal bites is different in children compared with adults. More bites caused by cats, especially in the upper limbs. Delay in PEP in children is more common; therefore, it is necessary for parents to be sensitive in this regard.

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    APA: Copy

    KHAZAEI, SALMAN, AYUBI, ERFAN, NEMATOLLAHI, SHAHRZAD, MANSORI, KAMYAR, AHMADI PISHKUHI, MAHIN, MOHAMMADIAN HAFSHEJANI, ABDOLLAH, MOHAMMADIAN, MAHDI, RAMAZANPOUR, JAVAD, Rabiei, Abbas, & Rezaeian Langroodi, Raheleh. (2016). Pattern of Pediatric Animal Bites and Post Exposure Prophylaxis in Isfahan Province-Iran, 2015. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, 4(6 (30)), 1977-1982. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/337347/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    KHAZAEI SALMAN, AYUBI ERFAN, NEMATOLLAHI SHAHRZAD, MANSORI KAMYAR, AHMADI PISHKUHI MAHIN, MOHAMMADIAN HAFSHEJANI ABDOLLAH, MOHAMMADIAN MAHDI, RAMAZANPOUR JAVAD, Rabiei Abbas, Rezaeian Langroodi Raheleh. Pattern of Pediatric Animal Bites and Post Exposure Prophylaxis in Isfahan Province-Iran, 2015. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS[Internet]. 2016;4(6 (30)):1977-1982. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/337347/en

    IEEE: Copy

    SALMAN KHAZAEI, ERFAN AYUBI, SHAHRZAD NEMATOLLAHI, KAMYAR MANSORI, MAHIN AHMADI PISHKUHI, ABDOLLAH MOHAMMADIAN HAFSHEJANI, MAHDI MOHAMMADIAN, JAVAD RAMAZANPOUR, Abbas Rabiei, and Raheleh Rezaeian Langroodi, “Pattern of Pediatric Animal Bites and Post Exposure Prophylaxis in Isfahan Province-Iran, 2015,” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, vol. 4, no. 6 (30), pp. 1977–1982, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/337347/en

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