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Information Journal Paper

Title

REGIONAL INCENTIVES AND PATIENT CROSS-BORDER MOBILITY: EVIDENCE FROM THE ITALIAN EXPERIENCE

Pages

  363-372

Keywords

ITALIAN NATIONAL HEALTH SERVICE (NHS) 

Abstract

 Background: In recent years, accreditation of private hospitals followed by decentralisation of the Italian National Health Service (NHS) into 21 regional health systems has provided a good empirical ground for investigating the Tiebout principle of "voting with their feet". We examine the infra-regional trade-off between greater PATIENT CHOICE (due to an increase in hospital services supply) and financial equilibrium, and we relate it to the significant phenomenon of Cross-Border Mobility (CBM) between Italian regions. Focusing on the rules supervising the financial agreements between regional authorities and providers of hospital care, we find incentives for private accredited providers in attracting patient inflows.Methods: The analysis is undertaken from an institutional, regulatory and empirical perspective. We select a sample of five regions with higher positive CBM balance and we examine regional regulations governing the contractual agreements between purchasers and providers of hospital care. According to this sample, we provide a statistical analysis of CBM and apply a Regional Attraction Ability Index (RAAI), aimed at testing patient preferences for private/public accredited providers.Results: We find that this index is systematically higher for private providers, both in the case of distance/boundary patients and of excellence/general hospitals.Conclusion: Conclusions address both financial issues regarding the coverage of regional healthcare systems and equity issues on patient healthcare access. They also raise concerns on the new European Union (EU) directive inherent to PATIENT MOBILITY across Europe.

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    APA: Copy

    BRENNA, ELENKA, & SPANDONARO, FEDERICO. (2015). REGIONAL INCENTIVES AND PATIENT CROSS-BORDER MOBILITY: EVIDENCE FROM THE ITALIAN EXPERIENCE. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTH POLICY AND MANAGEMENT, 4(6), 363-372. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/338062/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    BRENNA ELENKA, SPANDONARO FEDERICO. REGIONAL INCENTIVES AND PATIENT CROSS-BORDER MOBILITY: EVIDENCE FROM THE ITALIAN EXPERIENCE. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTH POLICY AND MANAGEMENT[Internet]. 2015;4(6):363-372. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/338062/en

    IEEE: Copy

    ELENKA BRENNA, and FEDERICO SPANDONARO, “REGIONAL INCENTIVES AND PATIENT CROSS-BORDER MOBILITY: EVIDENCE FROM THE ITALIAN EXPERIENCE,” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTH POLICY AND MANAGEMENT, vol. 4, no. 6, pp. 363–372, 2015, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/338062/en

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