METHADONE POISONING IN CHILDREN: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS IN IRAN

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ALLAMEH YASAMAN; AKRAMI FAEZEH SADAT; MOHAMMADI GHOLAM REZA; MOLAVI NADER; BABAKHANIAN MASUADEH

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Journal Paper

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Journal: Journal of Pediatrics Review Year:2017 | Volume:5 | Issue:2 Page(s): 0-0

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Title

METHADONE POISONING IN CHILDREN: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS IN IRAN

Author(s)

Keywords

METHADONE

POISONING

CHILDREN

IRAN

Abstract

Context: Symptoms of METHADONE POISONING, as one of the most dangerous types of POISONING, are very serious in CHILDREN.Objectives: The aim of this study was to describe causes and clinical symptoms of METHADONE POISONING in CHILDREN admitted to hospitals in IRAN.Data Sources: Relevant studies published in national and international journals before January 29, 2016 were identified by studying the available databases, including PubMed, Web of Sciences, Google Scholar, Scopus, SID, IRANmedex, MagIran, and IRANdoc.Study Selection: After excluding duplicate, irrelevant, and low-quality articles, relevant papers were entered into the meta-analysis.The prevalence, mean, and standard deviation of METHADONE POISONING symptoms in CHILDREN were statistically analyzed, using Stata version 11, and causes of METHADONE POISONING were presented in tables.Data Extraction: Studies with unknown sample sizes, abstracts without access to full text, articles with quality assessment scores below 15.5, and studies carried out on non-Iranian populations were excluded from the meta-analysis.Results: During the initial advanced search, 1594 articles were identified. After quality assessment, 12 papers were found eligible for the final systematic review and meta-analysis, based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The reported symptoms included drowsiness, vomiting, apnea, cyanosis, seizure, ataxia, and delirium. In the meta-analysis, prevalence of symptoms in referred patients was estimated at 44% (0.95% confidence interval, 0.288 to 0.609). The causes of POISONING in CHILDREN included accidental feeding by parents, storage of drugs in inappropriate containers, parental addiction, and low educational level of parents.Conclusions: It is important to keepMETHADONEin a suitable container awayfromchildren. Also, it is essential to focusoneducating parents on health issues of their CHILDREN.

Cites

Advantages and Disadvantages of Methadone among Children and Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

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APA: Copy

ALLAMEH, YASAMAN, AKRAMI, FAEZEH SADAT, MOHAMMADI, GHOLAM REZA, MOLAVI, NADER, & BABAKHANIAN, MASUADEH. (2017). METHADONE POISONING IN CHILDREN: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS IN IRAN. JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS REVIEW, 5(2), 0-0. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/341248/en

Vancouver: Copy

ALLAMEH YASAMAN, AKRAMI FAEZEH SADAT, MOHAMMADI GHOLAM REZA, MOLAVI NADER, BABAKHANIAN MASUADEH. METHADONE POISONING IN CHILDREN: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS IN IRAN. JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS REVIEW[Internet]. 2017;5(2):0-0. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/341248/en

IEEE: Copy

YASAMAN ALLAMEH, FAEZEH SADAT AKRAMI, GHOLAM REZA MOHAMMADI, NADER MOLAVI, and MASUADEH BABAKHANIAN, “METHADONE POISONING IN CHILDREN: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS IN IRAN,” JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS REVIEW, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 0–0, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/341248/en

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