Acute Kidney Injury and Anemia in Infants with Primary Hyperoxaluria: Two Case Reports

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FALLAHZADEH MOHAMMAD AMIN; Vahhab Elham; Shirazi Yeganeh Babak; FALLAHZADEH MOHAMMAD HOSSEIN

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC NEPHROLOGY Year:2019 | Volume:7 | Issue:2 Page(s): 0-0

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Title

Acute Kidney Injury and Anemia in Infants with Primary Hyperoxaluria: Two Case Reports

Author(s)

FALLAHZADEH MOHAMMAD AMIN | Vahhab Elham | Shirazi Yeganeh Babak | FALLAHZADEH MOHAMMAD HOSSEIN | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Primary hyperoxaluria

Anemia

Infant

Acute kidney injury

Renal insufficiency

Abstract

Primary hyperoxaluria is a rare hereditary disease that usually presents with renal stone, nephrocalcinosis and Renal insufficiency. Anemia is usually expected secondary to chronic kidney disease or bone marrow oxalosis following hyperoxalemia. However, sudden onset of Renal insufficiency and Anemia is very unusual and not easily explained. In this report, we present two Infants with histopathologic diagnosis of hyperoxaluria who presented with sudden onset of anuria and severe Anemia that required blood transfusion. Both patients had normal body growth indices. Kidneys and urinary bladder x-rays in both Infants and serial ultrasound evaluations in one of them did not reveal any renal stone or nephrocalcinosis. The other patient had multiple microcalculi in both kidneys on ultrasound. We may conclude that in any Infant with unexplained Acute kidney injury and Anemia, hyperoxaluria must be considered and kidney biopsy can be conclusive.

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References

Anemia in patient with primary hyperoxaluria and bone marrow involvement by oxalate crystals

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APA: Copy

FALLAHZADEH, MOHAMMAD AMIN, Vahhab, Elham, Shirazi Yeganeh, Babak, & FALLAHZADEH, MOHAMMAD HOSSEIN. (2019). Acute Kidney Injury and Anemia in Infants with Primary Hyperoxaluria: Two Case Reports. JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC NEPHROLOGY, 7(2), 0-0. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/344456/en

Vancouver: Copy

FALLAHZADEH MOHAMMAD AMIN, Vahhab Elham, Shirazi Yeganeh Babak, FALLAHZADEH MOHAMMAD HOSSEIN. Acute Kidney Injury and Anemia in Infants with Primary Hyperoxaluria: Two Case Reports. JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC NEPHROLOGY[Internet]. 2019;7(2):0-0. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/344456/en

IEEE: Copy

MOHAMMAD AMIN FALLAHZADEH, Elham Vahhab, Babak Shirazi Yeganeh, and MOHAMMAD HOSSEIN FALLAHZADEH, “Acute Kidney Injury and Anemia in Infants with Primary Hyperoxaluria: Two Case Reports,” JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC NEPHROLOGY, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 0–0, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/344456/en

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