THE PREVALENCE OF ICAADBC GENES AMONG CLINDAMYCIN INDUCIBLE RESISTANT STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS ISOLATES

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GHASEMIAN ABDOLMAJID; NAJAR PEERAYEH SHAHIN; BAKHSHI BITA; MIRZAEE MOHSEN

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Journal: Infection Epidemiology and Microbiology Year:2016 | Volume:2 | Issue:1 Page(s): 15-17

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Title

THE PREVALENCE OF ICAADBC GENES AMONG CLINDAMYCIN INDUCIBLE RESISTANT STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS ISOLATES

Author(s)

GHASEMIAN ABDOLMAJID | NAJAR PEERAYEH SHAHIN | BAKHSHI BITA | MIRZAEE MOHSEN | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS

INDUCIBLE RESISTANCE

D-TEST

MRSA

ICAADBC OPERON

Abstract

Background: Clindamycin inducible resistant STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS (S.aureus) isolates can cause failure in treatment with this antibiotic. Biofilm production via polysaccharide intercellular adhesion (PIA) contributes in the colonization of S. aureus, resulting in the initiation of different diseases. The aim of this study was to detect icaADBC genes among isolates of S.aureus with INDUCIBLE RESISTANCE to clindamycin.Materials and Methods: A total of 209 clinical S.aureus isolates were collected and identified by conventional phenotypic tests. Isolates with INDUCIBLE RESISTANCE to clindamycin were detected by double disk diffusion test (D-Test) using clindamycin (2 mg) and erythromycin (15 mg). Oxacillin was used to detect Methicillin resistant STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS (MRSA) isolates. Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) was performed to detect the icaADBC genes. Results: The rate of clindamycin INDUCIBLE RESISTANCE was 4% (n=8). All the isolates were susceptible to methicillin. Four isolates (50%)Contained the whole icaADBC genes. The prevalence of icaA, icaB, icaC and icaD genes were 5 (62.5%), 4 (50%), 6 (75%) and 5 (62.5%), respectively.Conclusion: The results indicate that the prevalence of icaADBC genes among clindamycin inducible resistant strains was low, and also these strains were susceptible to methicillin.

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APA: Copy

GHASEMIAN, ABDOLMAJID, NAJAR PEERAYEH, SHAHIN, BAKHSHI, BITA, & MIRZAEE, MOHSEN. (2016). THE PREVALENCE OF ICAADBC GENES AMONG CLINDAMYCIN INDUCIBLE RESISTANT STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS ISOLATES. INFECTION EPIDEMIOLOGY AND MICROBIOLOGY (INFECTION EPIDEMIOLOGY AND MEDICINE), 2(1), 15-17. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/348171/en

Vancouver: Copy

GHASEMIAN ABDOLMAJID, NAJAR PEERAYEH SHAHIN, BAKHSHI BITA, MIRZAEE MOHSEN. THE PREVALENCE OF ICAADBC GENES AMONG CLINDAMYCIN INDUCIBLE RESISTANT STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS ISOLATES. INFECTION EPIDEMIOLOGY AND MICROBIOLOGY (INFECTION EPIDEMIOLOGY AND MEDICINE)[Internet]. 2016;2(1):15-17. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/348171/en

IEEE: Copy

ABDOLMAJID GHASEMIAN, SHAHIN NAJAR PEERAYEH, BITA BAKHSHI, and MOHSEN MIRZAEE, “THE PREVALENCE OF ICAADBC GENES AMONG CLINDAMYCIN INDUCIBLE RESISTANT STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS ISOLATES,” INFECTION EPIDEMIOLOGY AND MICROBIOLOGY (INFECTION EPIDEMIOLOGY AND MEDICINE), vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 15–17, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/348171/en

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