INVESTIGATION OF THE ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECT OF NATIVE PEGANUM HARMALA, MENTHA PULEGIUM AND ALCEA ROSEA HYDRO-ALCOHOLIC EXTRACTS ON ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANT STREPTOCOCCUS PNEUMONIAE AND KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIA ISOLATED FROM BAKU, AZERBAIJAN

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GHASEMI MEHDI; ATAKISHIYEVA YEMEN

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Journal: Infection Epidemiology and Microbiology Year:2016 | Volume:2 | Issue:2 Page(s): 12-14

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Title

INVESTIGATION OF THE ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECT OF NATIVE PEGANUM HARMALA, MENTHA PULEGIUM AND ALCEA ROSEA HYDRO-ALCOHOLIC EXTRACTS ON ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANT STREPTOCOCCUS PNEUMONIAE AND KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIA ISOLATED FROM BAKU, AZERBAIJAN

Author(s)

GHASEMI MEHDI | ATAKISHIYEVA YEMEN | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

PNEUMONIA

PEGANUM HARMALA

MENTHA PULEGIUM

ALCEA ROSEA

BAKU

AZERBAIJAN

Abstract

Background: PNEUMONIA and respiratory tract infections, is associated with high mortality and complications in humans. Current antibiotics are used to treat this infectious disease, but may lead to many problems such as unwanted side effects and resistance to antibiotics. This study investigated the antibacterial activity of the hydro alcoholic extracts of the native medicinal plants PEGANUM HARMALA, MENTHA PULEGIUM and ALCEA ROSEA, in BAKU, as a natural alternative to antibiotics, on antibiotic-resistant Streptococcus PNEUMONIAe and Klebsiella PNEUMONIAe, the main bacteria that cause PNEUMONIA.Materials and Methods: Antibacterial activity of the hydro alcoholic extracts of medicinal part of these plants was evaluated by the disk diffusion susceptibility test method and the broth dilution test method on bacteria.Results: The rate of MIC of P. harmala, M. pulegium and A. rosea extracts of S. PNEUMONIAe were 80, 110 and 375mgmL-1 and for K.PNEUMONIAe were 150, 230 and 680mgmL-1 respectively, and the rate of MBC were 120, 165 and 550mgmL-1 for S. PNEUMONIAe and 210, 315 and 800mgmL-1 for K. PNEUMONIA respectively; The maximum amount of inhibition zone diameter in500mgmL-1 concentration of P. harmala, M. pulegium and A. rosea extracts for S. PNEUMONIAe were 21.2mm, 17.2mm, 6.9mmand for K. PNEUMONIA were10.1mm, 8.1mm, 3.2mm, respectively.Conclusion: This work showed that substances in the hydro-alcoholic extracts of medicinal plants prevented the growth of bacteria. So these plants with having effective ingredients can be used as an affordable and available source for medicinal purposes.

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APA: Copy

GHASEMI, MEHDI, & ATAKISHIYEVA, YEMEN. (2016). INVESTIGATION OF THE ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECT OF NATIVE PEGANUM HARMALA, MENTHA PULEGIUM AND ALCEA ROSEA HYDRO-ALCOHOLIC EXTRACTS ON ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANT STREPTOCOCCUS PNEUMONIAE AND KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIA ISOLATED FROM BAKU, AZERBAIJAN. INFECTION EPIDEMIOLOGY AND MICROBIOLOGY (INFECTION EPIDEMIOLOGY AND MEDICINE), 2(2), 12-14. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/348177/en

Vancouver: Copy

GHASEMI MEHDI, ATAKISHIYEVA YEMEN. INVESTIGATION OF THE ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECT OF NATIVE PEGANUM HARMALA, MENTHA PULEGIUM AND ALCEA ROSEA HYDRO-ALCOHOLIC EXTRACTS ON ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANT STREPTOCOCCUS PNEUMONIAE AND KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIA ISOLATED FROM BAKU, AZERBAIJAN. INFECTION EPIDEMIOLOGY AND MICROBIOLOGY (INFECTION EPIDEMIOLOGY AND MEDICINE)[Internet]. 2016;2(2):12-14. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/348177/en

IEEE: Copy

MEHDI GHASEMI, and YEMEN ATAKISHIYEVA, “INVESTIGATION OF THE ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECT OF NATIVE PEGANUM HARMALA, MENTHA PULEGIUM AND ALCEA ROSEA HYDRO-ALCOHOLIC EXTRACTS ON ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANT STREPTOCOCCUS PNEUMONIAE AND KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIA ISOLATED FROM BAKU, AZERBAIJAN,” INFECTION EPIDEMIOLOGY AND MICROBIOLOGY (INFECTION EPIDEMIOLOGY AND MEDICINE), vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 12–14, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/348177/en

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