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Information Journal Paper

Title

Acute Kidney Injury in Severe Trauma Patients; a Record-Based Retrospective Study

Pages

  0-0

Abstract

 Introduction: Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) is a common and devastating clinical issue in the community associated with high rates of morbidity and mortality. Objective: We aimed at estimating the frequency and levels of severity of AKI in trauma patients requiring hospital admission using the RIFLE criteria and assess their outcome. Method: Our retrospective record based study enrolled data of 80 participants aged 18-59 years who presented to the emergency department of KIMS hospital following an acute traumatic event. Participants with pre-existing renal dysfunction, chronic heart failure and chronic liver disease were excluded. Tests of significance were Chi square and independent sample t test, a p<0. 05 was considered statistically significant. Results: Participants with AKI had significantly lower age (p=0. 02) and lower revised trauma score (RTS) (p=0. 01). Significant association of AKI with Hypotension (p=0. 01) and Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) (p=0. 008) was observed. No association of AKI with gender was observed (p=0. 6). None of the AKI patients required renal replacement therapy and all participants attained normal renal function at discharge. Significantly longer mean duration of hospital stay (14. 4 days) was observed among AKI patients (p=0. 02). Totally, 6. 3 % mortality was observed among both participants with and without AKI. Conclusion: Forty percent of acute trauma patients had AKI (in risk and injury category); but none were in failure, loss or end stage renal disease. No association of AKI and mortality was observed. AKI was associated with age, RTS, Hypotension and GCS.

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    APA: Copy

    Bosco, Donnel Don, GM, Gangalal, & Chakrapani, Anoop T. (2019). Acute Kidney Injury in Severe Trauma Patients; a Record-Based Retrospective Study. (FRONTIERS IN EMERGENCY MEDICINE) ADVANCED JOURNAL OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE, 3(3), 0-0. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/351098/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    Bosco Donnel Don, GM Gangalal, Chakrapani Anoop T. Acute Kidney Injury in Severe Trauma Patients; a Record-Based Retrospective Study. (FRONTIERS IN EMERGENCY MEDICINE) ADVANCED JOURNAL OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE[Internet]. 2019;3(3):0-0. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/351098/en

    IEEE: Copy

    Donnel Don Bosco, Gangalal GM, and Anoop T Chakrapani, “Acute Kidney Injury in Severe Trauma Patients; a Record-Based Retrospective Study,” (FRONTIERS IN EMERGENCY MEDICINE) ADVANCED JOURNAL OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 0–0, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/351098/en

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