THE ABUNDANCE OF OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE DISORDER IN SCHIZOPHRENIA SPECTRUM DISORDERS: DIAGNOSTIC VALIDITY OF SCHIZO-OBSESSIVE SUBTYPE

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RAHMATINEJAD PARVIN; MOHAMMADI SEYED DAVOUD; NORUZINEJAD GHOLAMHOSSEIN; ASHTIAN MOHAMMAD; HAGHVERDI ALI

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Journal: Journal of Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences Year:2017 | Volume:25 | Issue:1 Page(s): 42-51

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Title

THE ABUNDANCE OF OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE DISORDER IN SCHIZOPHRENIA SPECTRUM DISORDERS: DIAGNOSTIC VALIDITY OF SCHIZO-OBSESSIVE SUBTYPE

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SCHIZOPHRENIA SPECTRUM DISORDERQ1

OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE DISORDERQ3

Abstract

Introduction: On the basis of research and clinical observations, obsessive –compulsive disorder (OCD) and obsessive –compulsive symptoms (OCS) occur in a considerably high proportion of patients with SCHIZOPHRENIA SPECTRUM DISORDERs. According to the results of different epidemiological studies, investigators suggest schizo-obsessive subtype. The aim of the study was to evaluate diagnostic validity of schizo-obsessive subtype by determining the prevalence of OCD / OCS in the patients with SCHIZOPHRENIA SPECTRUM DISORDERs and its relation to some of clinical characteristics of these patients.Methods: A total of 91 patients with the diagnosis of SCHIZOPHRENIA SPECTRUM DISORDER were assessed via the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual, fifth edition (DSM-V) using Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, x2 and independent t-test.Results: Results showed that the prevalence of OCS in this study was 47.17% and the prevalence of OCD was 18.66%. Obsessive compulsive contamination had the highest prevalence in this sample. Compared with psychotic patients without OCD/OCS, the patients with OCD/COS had earlier onset of psychosis, higher numbers of hospitalizations and higher numbers of drugs and suicide attempts. Also, the prevalence of OCD/OCS in the patients with first-episode psychosis was 15.62%.Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, it seems that schizo-obsessive subtype has diagnostic validity. To confirm this hypothesis, i t is necessary that longitudinal studies are planned from early stages of psychosis to long-term consequences.

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APA: Copy

RAHMATINEJAD, PARVIN, MOHAMMADI, SEYED DAVOUD, NORUZINEJAD, GHOLAMHOSSEIN, ASHTIAN, MOHAMMAD, & HAGHVERDI, ALI. (2017). THE ABUNDANCE OF OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE DISORDER IN SCHIZOPHRENIA SPECTRUM DISORDERS: DIAGNOSTIC VALIDITY OF SCHIZO-OBSESSIVE SUBTYPE. JOURNAL OF SHAHID SADOUGHI UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, 25(1), 42-51. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/35809/en

Vancouver: Copy

RAHMATINEJAD PARVIN, MOHAMMADI SEYED DAVOUD, NORUZINEJAD GHOLAMHOSSEIN, ASHTIAN MOHAMMAD, HAGHVERDI ALI. THE ABUNDANCE OF OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE DISORDER IN SCHIZOPHRENIA SPECTRUM DISORDERS: DIAGNOSTIC VALIDITY OF SCHIZO-OBSESSIVE SUBTYPE. JOURNAL OF SHAHID SADOUGHI UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2017;25(1):42-51. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/35809/en

IEEE: Copy

PARVIN RAHMATINEJAD, SEYED DAVOUD MOHAMMADI, GHOLAMHOSSEIN NORUZINEJAD, MOHAMMAD ASHTIAN, and ALI HAGHVERDI, “THE ABUNDANCE OF OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE DISORDER IN SCHIZOPHRENIA SPECTRUM DISORDERS: DIAGNOSTIC VALIDITY OF SCHIZO-OBSESSIVE SUBTYPE,” JOURNAL OF SHAHID SADOUGHI UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 42–51, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/35809/en

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