AN INVESTIGATION ABOUT THE CAUSES OF INFERTILITY AND THE RESPONSE TO OVULATION INDUCTION DRUGS IN THE PATIENTS OF MAHDISHAHR 15 KHORDAD HOSPITAL (2000-2001)

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MORADAN S.

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: Iranian Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Infertility Year:2003 | Volume:6 | Issue:1 Page(s): 52-57

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Title

AN INVESTIGATION ABOUT THE CAUSES OF INFERTILITY AND THE RESPONSE TO OVULATION INDUCTION DRUGS IN THE PATIENTS OF MAHDISHAHR 15 KHORDAD HOSPITAL (2000-2001)

Author(s)

MORADAN S. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

INFERTILITYQ2

CLOMIPHENE CITRATEQ2

OVULATION INDUCTIONQ4

Abstract

Objective: This study was done to investigate the most Common causes of INFERTILITY and the choice of the more suitable and more easily achievable treatment for the patients who are being treated by diagnosis of INFERTILITY. Method and materials: In this study a complete history and physical examination were done for all the patients who referred to Mahdishar 15 Khordad Hospital with chief complaint of INFERTILITY from October, 2000 to the end of September 2001 From them 70 patients, who had frequent intercourse without using any contraceptive methods, but for one year, were not pregnant were chosen as the study group. Among the patients who complained of oligomenorrhea or galactorrhea or in their laboratory check hyperprolactinemia was found, the treatment started with OVULATION INDUCTION drugs. In all these groups of patients endometrial thickness and the size of follicles was measured by sonography on the 14th day of their periods, among the patients with two or more follicles bigger or equal to 18mm (If they were treated with CLOMIPHENE CITRATE, beromocriptine or dexamethazone )or two or more follicles bigger or equal to16 mm (if they were treated with HMG human Menopausal gonadotropin) and endometrical thickness bigger or equal to 6 mm an HCG ampul with 10000 dose was injected . All these patients were followed to control their response to the treatment and during the entire period of pregnancy.Other patients were evaluated with spermogram , hysterosalpingography and postcoital test for other causes of INFERTILITY. Results: In 57% of the patienls (40 persons) there were symptoms of oligomenorrhea, galactorrhea or hyperprolactinemia. For these patients OVULATION INDUCTION was done by clomiphene'bromocriptine, dexamethasone and HMG drugs. 67 percent (27 patients) of these became pregnant, among which 20 cases resulted in term pregnancy birth of a normal child, 5 cases resulted in abortion, and two cases into unexpected birth, both happened in 21 weeks of pregnancy. Male factor INFERTILITY was 28.5% (20 patients) and tubal factor 8 cervical factor were 2.8% (20 patients) 8%1.4 (2 patients) of cause of INFERTILITY in our patients.Conclusion: From this study we conclude that the most common cause of INFERTILITY in Mahdishahr is ovulatory factor. Other causes respectively are male factor, tubal factor, cervical factor, and other factors. Besides a large percent of these patients who were treated by OVULATION INDUCTION drugs because of anovulation or oligo ovulation pregnancy happens which is noticeable.

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شیوع سقط در حاملگی با روشهای کمک و رابطه آن با انواع روشهای تحریک تخمک گذاری

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APA: Copy

MORADAN, S.. (2003). AN INVESTIGATION ABOUT THE CAUSES OF INFERTILITY AND THE RESPONSE TO OVULATION INDUCTION DRUGS IN THE PATIENTS OF MAHDISHAHR 15 KHORDAD HOSPITAL (2000-2001). IRANIAN JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS, GYNECOLOGY AND INFERTILITY, 6(1), 52-57. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/365132/en

Vancouver: Copy

MORADAN S.. AN INVESTIGATION ABOUT THE CAUSES OF INFERTILITY AND THE RESPONSE TO OVULATION INDUCTION DRUGS IN THE PATIENTS OF MAHDISHAHR 15 KHORDAD HOSPITAL (2000-2001). IRANIAN JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS, GYNECOLOGY AND INFERTILITY[Internet]. 2003;6(1):52-57. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/365132/en

IEEE: Copy

S. MORADAN, “AN INVESTIGATION ABOUT THE CAUSES OF INFERTILITY AND THE RESPONSE TO OVULATION INDUCTION DRUGS IN THE PATIENTS OF MAHDISHAHR 15 KHORDAD HOSPITAL (2000-2001),” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS, GYNECOLOGY AND INFERTILITY, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 52–57, 2003, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/365132/en

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