The effect of lidocaine cuff filling with two different concentrations 2% and 4% on the incidence of cough and severity of sore throat after surgery and compared with the control group

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KHALILI GHOLAMREZA; Rezapouran Ghahfarokhi Zahra; HASHEMI SEYED TAGHI

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Journal: MEDICAL JOURNAL OF TABRIZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES Year:2020 | Volume:41 | Issue:6 Page(s): 42-49

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Title

The effect of lidocaine cuff filling with two different concentrations 2% and 4% on the incidence of cough and severity of sore throat after surgery and compared with the control group

Author(s)

KHALILI GHOLAMREZA | Rezapouran Ghahfarokhi Zahra | HASHEMI SEYED TAGHI | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

LidocaineQ2

ExtubationQ1

CoughQ3

Sore ThroatQ2

Tracheal CuffQ2

Postoperative ComplicationsQ1

Abstract

Background: Common complications of intubation is Cough and Sore Throat after surgery, which increase the complications and dissatisfaction of patients, therefore, it is necessary to find a way to treat this complication. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of Lidocaine injection with two different concentrations (2% and 4%) in the Tracheal Cuff on Cough and Sore Throat after surgery and compared with control group (normal saline). Methods: This study was performed on 96 patients undergoing surgery (32 patients in each group). Patients were randomly assigned into three groups (2 to 5 cc Lidocaine 2%, Lidocaine 4%, and normal saline) and the drugs were prescribed preoperatively in cuff of the endotracheal tube. Vital signs, Sore Throats and frequency of Coughing were recorded in the patients. Chi-square and ANOVA tests were used to compare the data. Results: The mean score of pain in recovery and 24 hours after Extubation in the Lidocaine group was 4% and was the highest in the normal saline group (P = 0. 002 and P = 0. 019). The prevalence of Cough after 12 and 24 from Extubation in the Lidocaine 4% group (2. 6% and 0 respectively) and in the normal saline group was highest (37. 5% and 25% respectively) (P=0. 003 and P=0. 007, respectively). Conclusion: The results of our study showed that the prevalence of Cough and the mean pain in patients receiving Lidocaine 4% was significantly better than the 2% and normal saline groups, and also no other complications such as hemodynamic changes was not observed in the three groups.

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APA: Copy

KHALILI, GHOLAMREZA, Rezapouran Ghahfarokhi, Zahra, & HASHEMI, SEYED TAGHI. (2020). The effect of lidocaine cuff filling with two different concentrations 2% and 4% on the incidence of cough and severity of sore throat after surgery and compared with the control group. MEDICAL JOURNAL OF TABRIZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, 41(6 ), 42-49. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/366228/en

Vancouver: Copy

KHALILI GHOLAMREZA, Rezapouran Ghahfarokhi Zahra, HASHEMI SEYED TAGHI. The effect of lidocaine cuff filling with two different concentrations 2% and 4% on the incidence of cough and severity of sore throat after surgery and compared with the control group. MEDICAL JOURNAL OF TABRIZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2020;41(6 ):42-49. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/366228/en

IEEE: Copy

GHOLAMREZA KHALILI, Zahra Rezapouran Ghahfarokhi, and SEYED TAGHI HASHEMI, “The effect of lidocaine cuff filling with two different concentrations 2% and 4% on the incidence of cough and severity of sore throat after surgery and compared with the control group,” MEDICAL JOURNAL OF TABRIZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 41, no. 6 , pp. 42–49, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/366228/en

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