PREVALENCE OF GESTATIONAL DIABETES IN PREGNANT WOMEN OF BANDAR ABBAS

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HADAEGH FARZAD; KHEYR ANDISH MASOUMEH; RAHIMI SH.; TOUHIDI MARYAM

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Journal: Iranian Journal of Endocrinology & Metabolism Year:2004 | Volume:6 | Issue:3(SN 23) Page(s): 0-0

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Title

PREVALENCE OF GESTATIONAL DIABETES IN PREGNANT WOMEN OF BANDAR ABBAS

Author(s)

HADAEGH FARZAD | KHEYR ANDISH MASOUMEH | RAHIMI SH. | TOUHIDI MARYAM | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

GESTATIONAL DIABETESQ2

PREVALENCEQ2

RISK FACTORQ3

BANDAR ABBASQ3

CARPENTER COUSTANQ4

Abstract

Introduction: GESTATIONAL DIABETES mellitus (GDM) is a disorder of carbohydrate metabolism which should be detected for the first time during pregnancy. Without the appropriate screening methods, it is usually missed & causes complication for both mother & fetus. The aim of this study was the estimation of PREVALENCE of GDM in pregnant women of BANDAR ABBAS. Materials and Methods: During a 2-year study (from March 2002 to March 2004) 800 pregnant women were evaluated in obstetric clinics of Hormozgan University. Initially, medical history and RISK FACTORs for GDM were recorded and physical examinations were carried out. Then, standard, oral glucose tolerance tests (OGTT), with 50 gr. Glucose, with a cutoff point of 130 mg/dL, were performed. All cases with positive screening tests underwent three hour OGTT with 100 gr glucose. Results: PREVALENCE rate of GDM in our study was 6. 3% (CL 95%= 4. 7%-8. 4%) according to National Diabetes Data Group criteria and 8. 9% (CL 95%, 6. 9%-11. 3%) according to CARPENTER COUSTAN criteria. The mean age of GDM patients (28. 2±5. 6 years) was significantly higher than the healthy group (24. 6±5. 2 years) (p<0. 001). The means for the number of pregnancies, systolic blood pressure & body mass index (BMI) were significantly higher in the GDM group, in comparison to the healthy group (p<0. 05). The three RISK FACTORs of age ≥ 25 years, history of macrosomia & BMI ≥ 27 kg/m2 were correlated with GDM (p<0. 05). We would have missed 12. 9% of patients, had we followed ADA recommendations (American Diabetes Association. Conclusion: This study showed that GDM has a high PREVALENCE in BANDAR ABBAS compared to reports from other areas of Iran, and screening all pregnant women in BANDAR ABBAS for GDM, regardless of the RISK FACTORs for GDM or clinical manifestation of diabetes, is necessary.

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APA: Copy

HADAEGH, FARZAD, KHEYR ANDISH, MASOUMEH, RAHIMI, SH., & TOUHIDI, MARYAM. (2004). PREVALENCE OF GESTATIONAL DIABETES IN PREGNANT WOMEN OF BANDAR ABBAS. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM (IJEM), 6(3(SN 23)), 0-0. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/366991/en

Vancouver: Copy

HADAEGH FARZAD, KHEYR ANDISH MASOUMEH, RAHIMI SH., TOUHIDI MARYAM. PREVALENCE OF GESTATIONAL DIABETES IN PREGNANT WOMEN OF BANDAR ABBAS. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM (IJEM)[Internet]. 2004;6(3(SN 23)):0-0. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/366991/en

IEEE: Copy

FARZAD HADAEGH, MASOUMEH KHEYR ANDISH, SH. RAHIMI, and MARYAM TOUHIDI, “PREVALENCE OF GESTATIONAL DIABETES IN PREGNANT WOMEN OF BANDAR ABBAS,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM (IJEM), vol. 6, no. 3(SN 23), pp. 0–0, 2004, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/366991/en

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