Relationship between optimism and humor with resilience in female nurses of hospitals in Isfahan, Iran

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KHODABAKHSHI KOOLAEE ANAHITA; Entekhabi Fatemeh; FALSAFINEJAD MOHAMMAD REZA; SANAGOO AKRAM

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Paper Information

Journal: JOURNAL OF GORGAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES Year:2019 | Volume:21 | Issue:1 (69) Page(s): 87-93

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Title

Relationship between optimism and humor with resilience in female nurses of hospitals in Isfahan, Iran

Author(s)

KHODABAKHSHI KOOLAEE ANAHITA | Entekhabi Fatemeh | FALSAFINEJAD MOHAMMAD REZA | SANAGOO AKRAM | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

OptimismQ1

HumorQ2

ResilientQ1

NurseQ2

IranQ2

Abstract

Background and Objective: Nursing is one of the most stressful occupations and one of the common stress-induced syndromes among Nurses is low Resilient. Raising resilience is one of the effective factors in dealing with tensions. This study was done to determine the relationship between Optimism and Humor with resilience in female Nurses. Methods: This descriptive-analytic study was carried out on 230 female Nurses who worked in Isfahan, Iran during 2016. The number of Nurses in different departments in these hospitals was 600; finally, 235 people were randomly selected using the Morgan table. In order to collecting data, sense of Humor questionnaire by Lefcourt & Martin (SHQ), life orientation Optimism questionnaire Carver & Scheier (LOT-R), and Conner and Davidson resilience questionnaires were used. Results: There was a significant negative relationship between Optimism and resilience (P<0. 05). Also, there was a significant and positive correlation between Humor and resilience (P<0. 05). The fact that all the sub-scales of Humor can predict resilience, laughter has the greatest effect on resilience. Conclusion: This study showed that with increasing Humor, resilience is rising in female Nurses.

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APA: Copy

KHODABAKHSHI KOOLAEE, ANAHITA, Entekhabi, Fatemeh, FALSAFINEJAD, MOHAMMAD REZA, & SANAGOO, AKRAM. (2019). Relationship between optimism and humor with resilience in female nurses of hospitals in Isfahan, Iran. JOURNAL OF GORGAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, 21(1 (69) ), 87-93. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/368393/en

Vancouver: Copy

KHODABAKHSHI KOOLAEE ANAHITA, Entekhabi Fatemeh, FALSAFINEJAD MOHAMMAD REZA, SANAGOO AKRAM. Relationship between optimism and humor with resilience in female nurses of hospitals in Isfahan, Iran. JOURNAL OF GORGAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2019;21(1 (69) ):87-93. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/368393/en

IEEE: Copy

ANAHITA KHODABAKHSHI KOOLAEE, Fatemeh Entekhabi, MOHAMMAD REZA FALSAFINEJAD, and AKRAM SANAGOO, “Relationship between optimism and humor with resilience in female nurses of hospitals in Isfahan, Iran,” JOURNAL OF GORGAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 21, no. 1 (69) , pp. 87–93, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/368393/en

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