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Information Journal Paper

Title

Prenatal diagnostic tests of genetic disorders: review article

Pages

  8-12

Abstract

 The purpose of prenatal diagnosis tests is insisting of diagnosis of neonatal disorders, preparing a range of informed choices and making couples at risk to be ready for having children with genetic disorders as well. The aim of this article is to investigate all of the tests in order to determine the best one which has the lowest risk and the highest sensitivity. screening tests (maternal blood test and ultrasonography for first and second trimester) are testing patients without symptoms who are at low risk. These tests are carried out in the early stages of pregnancy, and the risk of genetic diseases would be estimated. They are safe and also might be helpful in determining whether invasive prenatal genetic tests including chorionic villus sampling, amniocentesis, and percutaneous umbilical blood sampling are needed. Diagnostic test is insisting of invasive tests: amniocentesis, chorionic villus sampling (CVS), cordocentesis, and preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD), which is a genetic test on cells removed from embryos to help select the best ones to avoid some of genetic diseases, fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), QF-PCR, multiplex ligation probe amplification (MLPA), next generation sequencing (NGS), comparative genomic hybridization (CGH), and non-invasive tests: ultrasound, prenatal sonography, cell free fetal DNA, triple and quadruple screen: alpha fetoprotein (AFP), human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), unconjugated estriol (uE3), inhibin-A)...

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  • Cite

    APA: Copy

    ARYAN, ZAHRA, BAHADORI, Atekeh, & D.FARHUD, DARIUSH. (2019). Prenatal diagnostic tests of genetic disorders: review article. TEHRAN UNIVERSITY MEDICAL JOURNAL (TUMJ), 77(1 ), 8-12. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/368978/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    ARYAN ZAHRA, BAHADORI Atekeh, D.FARHUD DARIUSH. Prenatal diagnostic tests of genetic disorders: review article. TEHRAN UNIVERSITY MEDICAL JOURNAL (TUMJ)[Internet]. 2019;77(1 ):8-12. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/368978/en

    IEEE: Copy

    ZAHRA ARYAN, Atekeh BAHADORI, and DARIUSH D.FARHUD, “Prenatal diagnostic tests of genetic disorders: review article,” TEHRAN UNIVERSITY MEDICAL JOURNAL (TUMJ), vol. 77, no. 1 , pp. 8–12, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/368978/en

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