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Title

Patient and Graft Survival Rates in 1, 5 and 10 Years after Kidney Transplantation in Khouzestan between 2008-2018

Pages

  533-546

Abstract

 Background and Objective: Kidney transplantation is a treatment of choice in most of the patients with end-stage of renal disease (ESRD) and its outcomes are far more favorable than hemodialysis. The patient and graft Survival rates are important issues for these patients and results are different in various centers throughout the world. Analyzing renal transplantation data can help to evaluate the effectiveness of transplantation interventions. The objective of the present study was to determine the patient and graft survival rate after Kidney transplantation during a period of 10 years among our transplanted patients in Khouzestan Province, Iran. Subjects and Methods: In this retrospective cohort study, all recipients of Kidney transplantation including 275 patients (age 8-70 years) between 2008 and 2018 who had medical records in Golestan Hospital, Ahvaz, Iran, were included. Kaplan-Meier method was used to determine the survival rate and Cox regression model to define the hazard ratio. Statistical analysis was conducted by SPSS software version 22. Results: The one-year patients and graft Survival rates were 95. 8% and 97. 6% respectively. The five-year patient and graft Survival rates were 90. 4% and 96. 3% and ten-year patients and graft Survival rates were 88. 2% and 92. 5% respectively. The incidence of diabetes was significantly associated with the patient survival rate (P=0. 0001) and pre-transplant dialysis was associated with graft survival (P=0. 025). In this study, the survival rate was independent of the type of donor and recipient characteristic, and only diabetes was an effective factor in predicting the survival rate of kidney transplant patients (OR=2. 86; CI: 1. 26-6. 50; P=0. 012). Conclusion: Results of this study demonstrated that 1, 5 and 10-year patients and graft Survival rates were appropriate in the kidney transplant center of Khuzestan and shows remarkable improvement over the past years. Diabetes was a significant predictor of survival in recipients of Kidney transplantation and this issue should be considered in order to increase the survival.

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    APA: Copy

    Behbehani, Parisa, BELADI MOUSAVI, SEYED SEIFOLLAH, SHAYANPOUR, SHOKOUH, HAYATI, FATEMEH, & SHAHBAZIAN, HESHMATOLLAH. (2019). Patient and Graft Survival Rates in 1, 5 and 10 Years after Kidney Transplantation in Khouzestan between 2008-2018. JUNDISHAPUR SCIENTIFIC MEDICAL JOURNAL, 18(5 ), 533-546. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/369148/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    Behbehani Parisa, BELADI MOUSAVI SEYED SEIFOLLAH, SHAYANPOUR SHOKOUH, HAYATI FATEMEH, SHAHBAZIAN HESHMATOLLAH. Patient and Graft Survival Rates in 1, 5 and 10 Years after Kidney Transplantation in Khouzestan between 2008-2018. JUNDISHAPUR SCIENTIFIC MEDICAL JOURNAL[Internet]. 2019;18(5 ):533-546. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/369148/en

    IEEE: Copy

    Parisa Behbehani, SEYED SEIFOLLAH BELADI MOUSAVI, SHOKOUH SHAYANPOUR, FATEMEH HAYATI, and HESHMATOLLAH SHAHBAZIAN, “Patient and Graft Survival Rates in 1, 5 and 10 Years after Kidney Transplantation in Khouzestan between 2008-2018,” JUNDISHAPUR SCIENTIFIC MEDICAL JOURNAL, vol. 18, no. 5 , pp. 533–546, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/369148/en

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