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Information Journal Paper

Title

ENHANCED PERMEABILITY OF GENTAMICIN SULFATE THROUGH SHED SNAKE-SKIN AND LIPOSOMAL MEMBRANES BY DIFFERENT ENHANCERS

Pages

  9-19

Abstract

 The current work provides information on the surfactant induced membrane permeability. The membrane model was a Franz diffusion cell with shed snake-skin as membrane. Also, LIPOSOMEs made by cholesterol and phosphatidylcholine, prepared by freeze-thawing method were tested as synthetic lipid membrane models. Three hydrophilic molecules, gentamicin sulfate, 5(6)-carboxyfluoresceine and phenol red were used as drug models. ABSORPTION ENHANCERs were sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS), benzalkonium choride (BC), that are anionic and cationic surfactants, respectively, and Quillaja saponaria (QTS) and Acanthophyllum squarrusom (ATS) total SAPONINs, two naturally origmated enhancers. Surface tension changes and hemolytic activities were also determined to find out any probable relationship between surfactant properties and its enhancingactivity. The obtained results showed that maximum enhancing effect occured below the surfactant critical micelle concentration (cmc), while they reach their maximum hemolytic activity with concentrations more than their cmc. The results also indicated that there was no enhancing effect induced by benzalkonium choride when applied on the skin model, probably due to the similarity of electric charges on the skin surface and surfactant ions. Among surfactants tested, SLS showed maximum enhancing effect in the diffusion cell model, while benzalkonium choride had maximum activity in LIPOSOME membrane model. Both QTS and ATS showed a moderate activity in both diffusion cell and LIPOSOME models. The precise enhancement mechanism of surfactants tested in this study is not clearly known.

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    APA: Copy

    MOGHIMIPOUR, E., SAJADI TABASSI, S.A., RAMEZANI, MOHAMMAD, & LOBENBERG, R.. (2003). ENHANCED PERMEABILITY OF GENTAMICIN SULFATE THROUGH SHED SNAKE-SKIN AND LIPOSOMAL MEMBRANES BY DIFFERENT ENHANCERS. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF BASIC MEDICAL SCIENCES, 6(1 (17)), 9-19. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/372867/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    MOGHIMIPOUR E., SAJADI TABASSI S.A., RAMEZANI MOHAMMAD, LOBENBERG R.. ENHANCED PERMEABILITY OF GENTAMICIN SULFATE THROUGH SHED SNAKE-SKIN AND LIPOSOMAL MEMBRANES BY DIFFERENT ENHANCERS. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF BASIC MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2003;6(1 (17)):9-19. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/372867/en

    IEEE: Copy

    E. MOGHIMIPOUR, S.A. SAJADI TABASSI, MOHAMMAD RAMEZANI, and R. LOBENBERG, “ENHANCED PERMEABILITY OF GENTAMICIN SULFATE THROUGH SHED SNAKE-SKIN AND LIPOSOMAL MEMBRANES BY DIFFERENT ENHANCERS,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF BASIC MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 6, no. 1 (17), pp. 9–19, 2003, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/372867/en

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