THE EFFECT OF WARMING LIDOCAIN SOLULTION ON THE PAIN OF RETROBULBAR ANESTHESIA

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FOROUZESHFARD M.; BIBAK B.; DARAEI GH.R.

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Journal: Koomesh Year:2000 | Volume:2 | Issue:1 Page(s): 1-4

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Title

THE EFFECT OF WARMING LIDOCAIN SOLULTION ON THE PAIN OF RETROBULBAR ANESTHESIA

Author(s)

FOROUZESHFARD M. | BIBAK B. | DARAEI GH.R. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

RETROBULBAR BLOCKQ4

PAINQ4

WARM LIDOCAINEQ2

COLD LIDOCAINEQ2

Abstract

Introduction: RETROBULBAR BLOCK is one of the choice of local anesthesia for ophthalmic operations. The main problem in this technique is the PAIN during injection of anesthetic solution that makes this technique less satisfactory for the patient. The aim of this study was to consider the effect of warming lido cain solution on retrobulbar-injection -induced PAIN. Material and Methods: Sixty consecutive patients undergoing cataract surgery were randomely divided into two equal warm and cold groups, and received local anesthetic at 20 ° C and 37 ° C, respectively. Standard RETROBULBAR BLOCK was used in all patients. The PAIN of injection was registered using an "ordinal analogous scale" before and immediately after injection. Results: The results show that PAIN sensation in warm group was significantly lower than cold group (P<0.0001). Conclusion: The data indicate that warming the local anesthetic used in retrobulbar anesthesia to body temperature before injection reduces the injection induced PAIN significantly. Therefore, this method was recommended in retrobulbar anesthesia.

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APA: Copy

FOROUZESHFARD, M., BIBAK, B., & DARAEI, GH.R.. (2000). THE EFFECT OF WARMING LIDOCAIN SOLULTION ON THE PAIN OF RETROBULBAR ANESTHESIA. KOOMESH, 2(1), 1-4. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/37407/en

Vancouver: Copy

FOROUZESHFARD M., BIBAK B., DARAEI GH.R.. THE EFFECT OF WARMING LIDOCAIN SOLULTION ON THE PAIN OF RETROBULBAR ANESTHESIA. KOOMESH[Internet]. 2000;2(1):1-4. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/37407/en

IEEE: Copy

M. FOROUZESHFARD, B. BIBAK, and GH.R. DARAEI, “THE EFFECT OF WARMING LIDOCAIN SOLULTION ON THE PAIN OF RETROBULBAR ANESTHESIA,” KOOMESH, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 1–4, 2000, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/37407/en

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