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Information Journal Paper

Title

THE RESPONSE OF SKELETAL MUSCLE SARCOMERIC PROTEINS TO 8 WEEK PROGRESSIVE RESISTANCE T RAINING IN SPRAGUE-DAWLEY RATS

Pages

  125-137

Abstract

 Alpha (a) -actinins are located in the skeletal muscle Z-LINE and form actin–ctin cross-links. It belongs to a highly conserved family of actin-binding proteins –the spectrin superfamily, which also contains the spectrins and dystrophin. Mammalian skeletal muscle has two isoforms: α-actinin-2 and a -actinin-3. However, the response of a-actinin to exercise training is little understood. Forty female Sprague-Dawley rats at the age of three months were obtained from Razi institute and assigned to a control (C; n=18) or exercise training (T; n=22) group. This study examined the effects of 8 weeks of RESISTANCE TRAINING on muscle mass and a -actinin-2 and a -actinin-3 levels in the FLEXOR HALLUCIS LONGUS muscle (FHL). The RESISTANCE TRAINING consisted of climbing (with 1-RM until exhaustion) a ladder carrying a load suspended from the tail. The weights were increased gradually throughout the 8 weeks of training. Following 8 weeks of training, we observed significant increase in absolute muscle mass in FHL (P=0.01). Results show that no significant difference was found in a -actinin-2 and a -actinins 3 expression levels between C and T animals in response to progressive RESISTANCE TRAINING (P=0.61 and P=0.19 respectively). Surprisingly, protein expression levels of a -actinin-2 decreased 12% and a -actinin-3 increased 13% following 8 week of RESISTANCE TRAINING between groups, but it wasn' t statistically significant. The results of this study demonstrate that progressive RESISTANCE TRAINING do not alters the expression level of a-actinins at the cellular levels in skeletal muscle and probably further investigations will indicate sarcomeric protein's response to exercise training.

Cites

References

Cite

APA: Copy

GAEINI, A.A., KHALEDI, N., RAVASI, A.A., SAHEBGHADAM LOTFI, A., HEDAYATI, M., ARABKARI, V., & SADR ALASHRAFI, S.. (2012). THE RESPONSE OF SKELETAL MUSCLE SARCOMERIC PROTEINS TO 8 WEEK PROGRESSIVE RESISTANCE T RAINING IN SPRAGUE-DAWLEY RATS. OLYMPIC, 19(4 (SERIAL 56)), 125-137. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/37833/en

Vancouver: Copy

GAEINI A.A., KHALEDI N., RAVASI A.A., SAHEBGHADAM LOTFI A., HEDAYATI M., ARABKARI V., SADR ALASHRAFI S.. THE RESPONSE OF SKELETAL MUSCLE SARCOMERIC PROTEINS TO 8 WEEK PROGRESSIVE RESISTANCE T RAINING IN SPRAGUE-DAWLEY RATS. OLYMPIC[Internet]. 2012;19(4 (SERIAL 56)):125-137. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/37833/en

IEEE: Copy

A.A. GAEINI, N. KHALEDI, A.A. RAVASI, A. SAHEBGHADAM LOTFI, M. HEDAYATI, V. ARABKARI, and S. SADR ALASHRAFI, “THE RESPONSE OF SKELETAL MUSCLE SARCOMERIC PROTEINS TO 8 WEEK PROGRESSIVE RESISTANCE T RAINING IN SPRAGUE-DAWLEY RATS,” OLYMPIC, vol. 19, no. 4 (SERIAL 56), pp. 125–137, 2012, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/37833/en

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