Effect of Gait with Turning on the Muscle Activity of Selected Muscles in Patients with Chronic Groin Pain

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MANSOURIZADEH REZA; LETAFATKAR AMIR; Khaleghi Tazji Mehdi

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Journal: Research in Medicine Year:2020 | Volume:44 | Issue:3 Page(s): 503-511

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Title

Effect of Gait with Turning on the Muscle Activity of Selected Muscles in Patients with Chronic Groin Pain

Author(s)

MANSOURIZADEH REZA | LETAFATKAR AMIR | Khaleghi Tazji Mehdi | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Chronic groin painQ1

GaitQ1

ElectromyographyQ1

Co-contractionQ1

Change of directionQ1

Abstract

Background: Groin pain is one of the common problems in multidirectional sports. The rate and complexity of injury result in prolongation and high rate of this injury. However, no study is reported to accurately examine the muscle activity during dynamic and functional activities. Therefore, the present study was conducted to compare the average amplitude of EMG (AEMG) and Co-contraction ratio (CCR) of selected thigh and thoracic muscles during turning in individuals with Chronic groin pain and healthy individuals. Materials and Methods: A totsl of 32 male athletes (groin pain group, n = 16, and healthy group. n = 16) with the mean age of 25 years participated in the present experimental study. The electrical activity of the Internal oblique / Transversus Abdominis (IO / Tr. A), Multifidus (MF), Adductor Longus (AL), and Gluteus Medius (GM) muscles during the 11 cycles of Gait coupled with turning and the mean muscle activity and muscle Co-contraction ratio were compared between the two groups. It is worth mentioning that, for a more detailed analysis, we divided each cycle diagram into four phases. Data were analyzed using SPSS software, version 23, running paired t-test and Mann-Whitney U test with the significance level set at p<0. 05. Results: The results indicated that in the mean muscle activity (AEMG) during Gait coupled with turning, apart from the third phase (P = 0. 70) in the IO/ Tr, a muscle in the trunk [in the third phase (P = 0. 27) and fourth (P = 0. 54)] in the AL and fourth phase [(P = 0. 96)] in GM foot left, there was a significant difference in other phases (P <0. 05). Also, there was a significant difference observed in the CCR, except for the second phase (P = 0. 37) of the trunk and the fourth phase (P = 0. 69) of the left foot in the rest of the phases (P <0. 05). Conclusion: In individuals with Chronic groin pain, muscular activity and Co-contraction changed during turning, resulting in compensatory strategies and movement control defects, which may be a useful tool to predict Chronic groin pain occurrence in players with a history of groin pain.

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APA: Copy

MANSOURIZADEH, REZA, LETAFATKAR, AMIR, & Khaleghi Tazji, Mehdi. (2020). Effect of Gait with Turning on the Muscle Activity of Selected Muscles in Patients with Chronic Groin Pain. PAJOUHESH DAR PEZESHKI, 44(3 ), 503-511. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/382614/en

Vancouver: Copy

MANSOURIZADEH REZA, LETAFATKAR AMIR, Khaleghi Tazji Mehdi. Effect of Gait with Turning on the Muscle Activity of Selected Muscles in Patients with Chronic Groin Pain. PAJOUHESH DAR PEZESHKI[Internet]. 2020;44(3 ):503-511. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/382614/en

IEEE: Copy

REZA MANSOURIZADEH, AMIR LETAFATKAR, and Mehdi Khaleghi Tazji, “Effect of Gait with Turning on the Muscle Activity of Selected Muscles in Patients with Chronic Groin Pain,” PAJOUHESH DAR PEZESHKI, vol. 44, no. 3 , pp. 503–511, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/382614/en

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