Establishing an emergency relief chain in a crisis with the approach of multiple transfer points and facilities location

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Seyedi Seyed Hosein; KHATAMI FIROUZABADI SEYED MOHAMMAD ALI; AMIRI MAGHSOUD; Taghavifard Seyed Mohammad Taghi

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Journal: EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT Year:2021 | Volume:9 | Issue:18 Page(s): 19-31

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Title

Establishing an emergency relief chain in a crisis with the approach of multiple transfer points and facilities location

Author(s)

Seyedi Seyed Hosein | KHATAMI FIROUZABADI SEYED MOHAMMAD ALI | AMIRI MAGHSOUD | Taghavifard Seyed Mohammad Taghi | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Transfer PointQ1

LocationQ2

AllocationQ1

DisasterQ2

Abstract

Relief of injuries is one of the most important stages of crisis management that should be planned for it before the incident. Timely and productivity relief will significantly reduce the financial and human losses. Considering this necessity, in this paper, proposed a mixed-integer mathematical model of multiple Transfer Points and facilities Location for the formation of a relief chain during the earthquake crisis, which facilities includes hospitals, rescue centers, warehouses and shelters. Screening the injuries according to the triage system and providing outpatient health care at the Transfer Points, transfer the yellow injuries to the relief centers, dual transfer of the red injuries to the hospital, paying attention to the type of goods needed at any point, and finally, adding budget constraint to set up facilities are the paper’ s assumptions that developed the Transfer Points and facilities Location model. To evaluate the model in real term a case study was conducted in south-central regions of Tehran. Model was once solved with specified number of facilities, and again with consideration of budget constraint, in the second condition, better and more practical results were obtained. As the budget increases, the number of Transfer Points increases that indicating the importance of them in reducing the relief time. Therefore, the establishment of Transfer Points is an effective strategy in the efficiency of the relief process during a crisis. Attention to the distribution of hospitals in the city for the construction of new hospitals, the establishment of air rescue infrastructure in hospitals, identification of resistant buildings to change their use in crisis as a backup facility, and training the process of relief to citizens, are important solutions in the proper functioning of the relief chain.

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APA: Copy

Seyedi, Seyed Hosein, KHATAMI FIROUZABADI, SEYED MOHAMMAD ALI, AMIRI, MAGHSOUD, & Taghavifard, Seyed Mohammad Taghi. (2021). Establishing an emergency relief chain in a crisis with the approach of multiple transfer points and facilities location. EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT, 9(18 ), 19-31. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/389080/en

Vancouver: Copy

Seyedi Seyed Hosein, KHATAMI FIROUZABADI SEYED MOHAMMAD ALI, AMIRI MAGHSOUD, Taghavifard Seyed Mohammad Taghi. Establishing an emergency relief chain in a crisis with the approach of multiple transfer points and facilities location. EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT[Internet]. 2021;9(18 ):19-31. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/389080/en

IEEE: Copy

Seyed Hosein Seyedi, SEYED MOHAMMAD ALI KHATAMI FIROUZABADI, MAGHSOUD AMIRI, and Seyed Mohammad Taghi Taghavifard, “Establishing an emergency relief chain in a crisis with the approach of multiple transfer points and facilities location,” EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT, vol. 9, no. 18 , pp. 19–31, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/389080/en

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