Comparison of maladaptive personality traits and mental health in cosmetic surgery applicants and control group

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IRANI SHIRIN; AKRAMI NAHID; Enshaiyeh Shahla

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: Dermatology and Cosmetics Year:2018 | Volume:9 | Issue:3 Page(s): 168-180

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Title

Comparison of maladaptive personality traits and mental health in cosmetic surgery applicants and control group

Author(s)

IRANI SHIRIN | AKRAMI NAHID | Enshaiyeh Shahla | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

personality and mental healthQ1

psychological disordersQ1

cosmetic surgeriesQ1

cross-cutting symptom measureQ1

personality inventory for DSM-5 (PID-5)Q1

Abstract

Background and Aim: cosmetic surgeries have been very common and popular in recent decades. Personality traits and mental health could affect people`s motivations of doing cosmetic surgery as a psychological pattern. The aim of this study was to compare maladaptive personality traits and mental health between cosmetic surgery applicants and control group. Methods: In this descriptive-comparative study, 45 applicants for rhinoplasty and filler injections, who were selected by available sampling method, answered to DSM-5 Self-Rated Level 1 cross-cutting symptom measure and the personality inventory for DSM-5 (PID-5). Forty five nonapplicants matched with applicants with age, sex and education were also included as a control group. They answered to the same questionnaires too. The data were analyzed by "multivariate analysis of variance" (MANOVA). Results: Rhinoplasty applicants were not significantly different from nonapplicants neither in maladaptive personality traits nor mental health. But applicants for gel injections were significantly different from control group in detachment (mean differences =-0. 36, P<0. 05), depression (-0. 91, P<0. 01), Psychosis (-0. 44, P<0. 05) and substance abuse (-0. 57, P<0. 05). Conclusion: Plastic surgeons and cosmetic professionals must reconsider applicant`s personality and mental health. Comprehensive psychological assessments must be done, specially for gel injection applicants before any action for surgery.

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APA: Copy

IRANI, SHIRIN, AKRAMI, NAHID, & Enshaiyeh, Shahla. (2018). Comparison of maladaptive personality traits and mental health in cosmetic surgery applicants and control group. DERMATOLOGY AND COSMETIC, 9(3 ), 168-180. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/392316/en

Vancouver: Copy

IRANI SHIRIN, AKRAMI NAHID, Enshaiyeh Shahla. Comparison of maladaptive personality traits and mental health in cosmetic surgery applicants and control group. DERMATOLOGY AND COSMETIC[Internet]. 2018;9(3 ):168-180. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/392316/en

IEEE: Copy

SHIRIN IRANI, NAHID AKRAMI, and Shahla Enshaiyeh, “Comparison of maladaptive personality traits and mental health in cosmetic surgery applicants and control group,” DERMATOLOGY AND COSMETIC, vol. 9, no. 3 , pp. 168–180, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/392316/en

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