INVESTIGATING THE FACTORS AFFECTING AIR POLLUTION EMISSIONS IN CASPIAN SEA COUNTRIES: PANEL SPATIAL DURBIN MODEL

Q: How can I download an article?

To download an article from SID, first log in to the site, search for the article title, and click on the 'Download Article' option.

Q: How can I download an ISI article?

To download an ISI article on SID, enter the keyword or article title in the search bar, view the relevant results, click on the desired article, and select the 'Download Article' option.

Q: How can I access the SID database?

To access the SID database, visit SID.ir, create an account, and log in to access scientific resources.

Q: Is downloading articles from SID free?

Some articles on SID are available for free, while others require payment. Details are specified on the article's page.

SHAHBAZI KIUMARS; HAMIDI RAZI DAVOUD; FESHARI MAJID

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: Journal of Environmental Studies Year:2015 | Volume:41 | Issue:1 (73) Page(s): 26-28

Download Full-Text

Persian Verion

View:

2,415

Download:

872

Cites:

Information Journal Paper

Title

INVESTIGATING THE FACTORS AFFECTING AIR POLLUTION EMISSIONS IN CASPIAN SEA COUNTRIES: PANEL SPATIAL DURBIN MODEL

Author(s)

SHAHBAZI KIUMARS | HAMIDI RAZI DAVOUD | FESHARI MAJID | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

EKC HYPOTHESISQ2

SPATIAL DURBIN MODELQ2

SPATIAL SPILLOVERSQ2

CASPIAN SEAQ2

Abstract

Introduction: Under the principles of international law, no State has the right to use or permit the use of its territory in such a manner as to cause damage to the environment of other States. Spatial econometrics provides a powerful tool to assess the influence of the pollution of neighboring countries on a country's pollution level. Spatial spillover effects play a significant role in assessing the impact of economic growth on environmental quality, because some environmental phenomena are inherently spatial; flowing of pollution water, atmospheric pollution and the spread of epidemic phenomena causing spatial autocorrelation in Analysis of spatial econometrics. Moreover, countries can interact strongly with each other through channels such as trade, technological diffusion, capital inflows, and common political, economic and environmental policies. The Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) hypothesis assumes an inverted-U-shaped relationship between emissions and per capita income; In other words emissions increases up to a certain level as income goes up; after turning point, it decreases. Some studies have suggested that the shape of the EKC is a consequence of high-income countries in effect exporting their pollution to lower-income countries through international trade. In such cases, externalities can spillover the limits among countries, contributing in the explanation of environmental effects of economic growth. According to the empirical studies ignoring spatial autocorrelation and spatial heterogeneity in econometrics analysis will lead to false statistical inference. Also in new conception of common environment, planet earth composed inseparable environment which all the elements are correlated together and therefore damage to the environment and State responsibility in this regard should not be strictly limited to national borders and territories under them. The collapse of the USSR and the emergence of new states in the Caspian coastal area caused this unique sea are affected by various pollutants. Sensitive and fragile environment of the CASPIAN SEA for being closed sea and accumulation of pollutants have confronted this sea by ecological crisis.

Cites

No record.

References

Cite

APA: Copy

SHAHBAZI, KIUMARS, HAMIDI RAZI, DAVOUD, & FESHARI, MAJID. (2015). INVESTIGATING THE FACTORS AFFECTING AIR POLLUTION EMISSIONS IN CASPIAN SEA COUNTRIES: PANEL SPATIAL DURBIN MODEL. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES, 41(1 (73)), 26-28. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/395206/en

Vancouver: Copy

SHAHBAZI KIUMARS, HAMIDI RAZI DAVOUD, FESHARI MAJID. INVESTIGATING THE FACTORS AFFECTING AIR POLLUTION EMISSIONS IN CASPIAN SEA COUNTRIES: PANEL SPATIAL DURBIN MODEL. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES[Internet]. 2015;41(1 (73)):26-28. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/395206/en

IEEE: Copy

KIUMARS SHAHBAZI, DAVOUD HAMIDI RAZI, and MAJID FESHARI, “INVESTIGATING THE FACTORS AFFECTING AIR POLLUTION EMISSIONS IN CASPIAN SEA COUNTRIES: PANEL SPATIAL DURBIN MODEL,” JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES, vol. 41, no. 1 (73), pp. 26–28, 2015, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/395206/en

Related Journal Papers