The Frequency of Diabetic Nephropathy in Children and Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

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MOSTOFIZADEH NEDA; Rashidi Atiyeh; HASHEMI DEHKORDI ELHAM; HASHEMIPOUR MAHIN; Attari Arezoo; Mehrkesh mehryar; MADIHI YAHYA

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Journal: JOURNAL OF ISFAHAN MEDICAL SCHOOL (I.U.M.S) Year:2019 | Volume:37 | Issue:529 Page(s): 617-623

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Title

The Frequency of Diabetic Nephropathy in Children and Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

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Keywords

Diabetic nephropathyQ2

Type 1 diabetesQ2

AdolescentQ2

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder caused by insulin secretion disorder. The aim of this study was to determine the distribution of Diabetic nephropathy in children and Adolescents with Type 1 diabetes mellitus in Isfahan City, Iran. Methods: In this cross-sectional study conducted in 2018, in the Pediatric Endocrinology Clinic of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, 301 patients under the age of 18 years with Type 1 diabetes mellitus were selected Then, the ratio of microalbumin to random urinary creatinine, as a method for diagnosis of Diabetic nephropathy, was measured, and its relationship with demographic characteristics, clinical history, hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), and blood pressure was investigated. Findings: Of 301 patients, 12 (4%) had Diabetic nephropathy. Among the studied variables, there was a significant relationship between nephropathy with blood glucose control (P = 0. 020), mean HbA1c (P < 0. 001), and mean systolic blood pressure (P < 0. 001). Conclusion: The results of this study showed that the prevalence of Diabetic nephropathy in children with Type 1 diabetes mellitus in Isfahan was 4%, and some of risk factors such as proper control of blood glucose, systolic blood pressure, and HBA1C levels were significantly associated with it. Therefore, patients with Type 1 diabetes mellitus should be monitored for risk factors of nephropathy.

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APA: Copy

Rashidi, Atiyeh, Attari, Arezoo, Mehrkesh, mehryar, & MADIHI, YAHYA. (2019). The Frequency of Diabetic Nephropathy in Children and Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus. JOURNAL OF ISFAHAN MEDICAL SCHOOL (I.U.M.S), 37(529 ), 617-623. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/395684/en

Vancouver: Copy

Rashidi Atiyeh, Attari Arezoo, Mehrkesh mehryar, MADIHI YAHYA. The Frequency of Diabetic Nephropathy in Children and Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus. JOURNAL OF ISFAHAN MEDICAL SCHOOL (I.U.M.S)[Internet]. 2019;37(529 ):617-623. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/395684/en

IEEE: Copy

Atiyeh Rashidi, Arezoo Attari, mehryar Mehrkesh, and YAHYA MADIHI, “The Frequency of Diabetic Nephropathy in Children and Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus,” JOURNAL OF ISFAHAN MEDICAL SCHOOL (I.U.M.S), vol. 37, no. 529 , pp. 617–623, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/395684/en

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