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Information Journal Paper

Title

PREDICTORS OF SELF-CARE IN PREGNANCY BASED ON INTEGRATION OF HEALTH BELIEF MODEL AND SOCIAL SUPPORT

Pages

  53-62

Abstract

 Introduction: Due to weakness of SELF-CARE during pregnancy, adverse pregnancy outcomes including abortion, stillbirth, premature birth, etc may occur. Individual and social factors affect SELF-CARE of pregnancy Objective: Use of path analysis method to determine predictors of pregnancy SELF-CARE based on combination of health belief model and SOCIAL SUPPORT.Materials and Methods: This was a descriptive analytical study conducted on 215 PREGNANT WOMEN living in Baluchistan region, Iran. Two-stage cluster sampling was performed. Data collection tool was questionnaire of integrated model (HBM and SOCIAL SUPPORT constructs). To analyze the data, SPSS version 18 statistical indicators and descriptive statistics, bivariate correlations, and linear regression.Results: Self-efficacy, perceived severity and sensitivity were found to be directly effective on SELF-CARE. Also, SOCIAL SUPPORT had indirect effects on SELF-CARE through an effect on self-efficacy, perceived susceptibility and severity. SOCIAL SUPPORT was identified as the strongest predictor of SELF-CARE of pregnancy (46.6%). A significant correlation was found between susceptibility and SELF-CARE (0.598), severity and SELF-CARE (0.726), benefits and SELF-CARE (0.348), self-efficacy and SELF-CARE (0.824) and SOCIAL SUPPORT (0.745) with SELF-CARE (p<0.05). An inverse association was observed between perceived barriers and SELF-CARE (p<0.05, r=-0.685).Conclusion: Integrated Model (HBM and SOCIAL SUPPORT structures) with an emphasis on SOCIAL SUPPORT and self efficacy can be used as a framework for designing educational interventions to promote SELF-CARE.

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    APA: Copy

    IZADIRAD, H., NIKNAMI, S., ZAREBAN, I., & HIDARNIA, A.. (2017). PREDICTORS OF SELF-CARE IN PREGNANCY BASED ON INTEGRATION OF HEALTH BELIEF MODEL AND SOCIAL SUPPORT. JOURNAL OF GUILAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, 26(103 ), 53-62. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/40132/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    IZADIRAD H., NIKNAMI S., ZAREBAN I., HIDARNIA A.. PREDICTORS OF SELF-CARE IN PREGNANCY BASED ON INTEGRATION OF HEALTH BELIEF MODEL AND SOCIAL SUPPORT. JOURNAL OF GUILAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2017;26(103 ):53-62. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/40132/en

    IEEE: Copy

    H. IZADIRAD, S. NIKNAMI, I. ZAREBAN, and A. HIDARNIA, “PREDICTORS OF SELF-CARE IN PREGNANCY BASED ON INTEGRATION OF HEALTH BELIEF MODEL AND SOCIAL SUPPORT,” JOURNAL OF GUILAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 26, no. 103 , pp. 53–62, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/40132/en

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