A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON IMPACT OF TOPICAL COOLING AND MANUAL PRESSURE BEFORE INTRAMUSCULAR INJECTION ON PAIN SEVERITY IN 5-12 YEARS OLD CHILDREN

Q: How can I download an article?

To download an article from SID, first log in to the site, search for the article title, and click on the 'Download Article' option.

Q: How can I download an ISI article?

To download an ISI article on SID, enter the keyword or article title in the search bar, view the relevant results, click on the desired article, and select the 'Download Article' option.

Q: How can I access the SID database?

To access the SID database, visit SID.ir, create an account, and log in to access scientific resources.

Q: Is downloading articles from SID free?

Some articles on SID are available for free, while others require payment. Details are specified on the article's page.

FOROUTAN R.; SAADATI A.; VAFAEI S.M.; RAEISI F.

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: Feyz Medical Sciences Journal Year:2006 | Volume:10 | Issue:3 (SERIAL 39) Page(s): 52-55

Download Full-Text

Persian Verion

View:

1,045

Download:

Cites:

Information Journal Paper

Title

A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON IMPACT OF TOPICAL COOLING AND MANUAL PRESSURE BEFORE INTRAMUSCULAR INJECTION ON PAIN SEVERITY IN 5-12 YEARS OLD CHILDREN

Author(s)

FOROUTAN R. | SAADATI A. | VAFAEI S.M. | RAEISI F. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

SEVERITY OF PAINQ2

TOPICAL COOLINGQ2

MANUAL PRESSUREQ3

INTRAMUSCULAR INJECTIONQ3

Abstract

Background: Pain relief is necessary for all ill children. Nowadays many drugs and techniques are used for relief of pain. Cooling the site of injection and local pressure are two of the used techniques. We decided to compare the effect of TOPICAL COOLING and local pressure of the injection site before INTRAMUSCULAR INJECTION on pain severity in children.Methods and materials: Ninety childrenbetween5 to 12 years old in Neyshabour city clinics were selected randomly and divided into 3 groups. group 1: topical or MANUAL PRESSURE, group 2: TOPICAL COOLING, group 3: control group. Data were collected by the completion of questionnaire and observation sheets and pain measured with Oucher scale and visual analog scale. Data analysis was done with SPSS software.Results: Mean of pain severity on Oucher pain scale, in topical pressure group was 26.8±1.1, in TOPICAL COOLING 39.2±1.54 and routine injection 86.7±1.06. Cruscal Valise exam showed, SEVERITY OF PAIN in group 1 (topical pressure) was significantly less than the other two groups (p<0/0001). There was significant difference between the two test groups and control group in mental responses, so that it was lesser in the group 1 (topical pressure) than the others.Conclusion: Application of manual compression to INTRAMUSCULAR INJECTION site, compared with TOPICAL COOLING and routine injection could decrease pain intensity and mental responses in children.

Cites

COMPARISON OF EMLA CREAM VERSUS LOCAL REFRIGERATION FOR REDUCING VENIPUNCTURE-RELATED PAIN IN PEDIATRIC PATIENTS OF CHILDREN’S MEDICAL CENTER, 2008

References

No record.

Cite

APA: Copy

FOROUTAN, R., SAADATI, A., VAFAEI, S.M., & RAEISI, F.. (2006). A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON IMPACT OF TOPICAL COOLING AND MANUAL PRESSURE BEFORE INTRAMUSCULAR INJECTION ON PAIN SEVERITY IN 5-12 YEARS OLD CHILDREN. FEYZ, 10(3 (SERIAL 39)), 52-55. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/40397/en

Vancouver: Copy

FOROUTAN R., SAADATI A., VAFAEI S.M., RAEISI F.. A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON IMPACT OF TOPICAL COOLING AND MANUAL PRESSURE BEFORE INTRAMUSCULAR INJECTION ON PAIN SEVERITY IN 5-12 YEARS OLD CHILDREN. FEYZ[Internet]. 2006;10(3 (SERIAL 39)):52-55. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/40397/en

IEEE: Copy

R. FOROUTAN, A. SAADATI, S.M. VAFAEI, and F. RAEISI, “A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON IMPACT OF TOPICAL COOLING AND MANUAL PRESSURE BEFORE INTRAMUSCULAR INJECTION ON PAIN SEVERITY IN 5-12 YEARS OLD CHILDREN,” FEYZ, vol. 10, no. 3 (SERIAL 39), pp. 52–55, 2006, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/40397/en

Related Journal Papers