The Effect of Model-Based Self-Management Program 5A on Self-Efficacy of Elderly Patients with Diabetes

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Sadeghigolafshanl Maedeh; REJEH NAHID; HERAVI KARIMOOI MAJIDEH; TADRISI SEYED DAVOOD

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Journal: Journal of Diabetes Nursing Year:2020 | Volume:8 | Issue:1 Page(s): 1002-1010

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Title

The Effect of Model-Based Self-Management Program 5A on Self-Efficacy of Elderly Patients with Diabetes

Author(s)

Sadeghigolafshanl Maedeh | REJEH NAHID | HERAVI KARIMOOI MAJIDEH | TADRISI SEYED DAVOOD | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

DiabetesQ1

Elderly peopleQ1

5A modelQ1

Self-managementQ1

SelfefficacyQ1

Abstract

Introduction: Diabetes is one of the chronic diseases in older agegroups. The most important therapeutic principle in these patients is selfmanagement and self-efficacy since the adherence to Self-management models increases self-efficacy and quality of life in diabetic Elderly people. This study aimed to investigate the effect of Self-management program based on a 5A model on self-efficacy in elderly patients with Diabetes referring to Razi Clinic, Ghaemshahr, Iran, in 2018. Materials and Methods: This classical experimental study was performed on 90 diabetic elderly patients who were divided into two groups of experimental and control. The experimental group received 12 training sessions of 30-45 minutes on a weekly basis. On the other hand, the control group received routine training. The data were collected using the standard questionnaire, and subsequently, they were analyzed in SPSS software using descriptive statistics (i. e., tables, mean, and standard deviation) and inferential statistics (i. e., independent t-test, paired t-test, and ANCOVA). Results: According to the results of the independent t-test, there was no significant difference between two groups before and after intervention (P=0. 47). However, a significant difference was observed between the two groups after intervention (P=0. 001). Moreover, the incubation test showed a significant difference with the elimination of pre-test effect (P<0. 01 and Eta=0. 16). In total, 16% of the changes in self-efficacy could be due to the possibility of implementing a Self-management model. Conclusion: Considering the self-efficacy of the 5A model in patients with Diabetes, this non-medical method can be used as an efficient and cost-effective intervention in patient education program.

Cites

COMPARATIVE STUDY OF SELF-CARE IN DIABETIC PATIENTS WITH PERSONALITY TYPES A AND B

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APA: Copy

Sadeghigolafshanl, Maedeh, REJEH, NAHID, HERAVI KARIMOOI, MAJIDEH, & TADRISI, SEYED DAVOOD. (2020). The Effect of Model-Based Self-Management Program 5A on Self-Efficacy of Elderly Patients with Diabetes. JOURNAL OF DIABETES NURSING, 8(1 ), 1002-1010. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/413145/en

Vancouver: Copy

Sadeghigolafshanl Maedeh, REJEH NAHID, HERAVI KARIMOOI MAJIDEH, TADRISI SEYED DAVOOD. The Effect of Model-Based Self-Management Program 5A on Self-Efficacy of Elderly Patients with Diabetes. JOURNAL OF DIABETES NURSING[Internet]. 2020;8(1 ):1002-1010. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/413145/en

IEEE: Copy

Maedeh Sadeghigolafshanl, NAHID REJEH, MAJIDEH HERAVI KARIMOOI, and SEYED DAVOOD TADRISI, “The Effect of Model-Based Self-Management Program 5A on Self-Efficacy of Elderly Patients with Diabetes,” JOURNAL OF DIABETES NURSING, vol. 8, no. 1 , pp. 1002–1010, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/413145/en

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