THE ROLE OF PARENTAL SUPERVISION ON TRAFFIC INJURIES AMONG 6-9 YEAR OLD CHILDREN

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HADDADI M.; SOURI H.; MEHRABI YAD ELAH; ALAMDARI S.H.

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Journal: Journal of Medical Council of Iran Year:2007 | Volume:25 | Issue:2 Page(s): 170-177

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Information Journal Paper

Title

THE ROLE OF PARENTAL SUPERVISION ON TRAFFIC INJURIES AMONG 6-9 YEAR OLD CHILDREN

Author(s)

HADDADI M. | SOURI H. | MEHRABI YAD ELAH | ALAMDARI S.H. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

PARENTAL SUPERVISIONQ3

TRAFFIC INJURIESQ3

CHILDHOOD INJURIESQ2

Abstract

Background: Although many parents believe that CHILDHOOD INJURIES are normative events or non-reventable, inadequate supervision has been recognized as a leading contributor to child injuries in some studies. The objective of this paper is to determine the association between the level of PARENTAL SUPERVISION and childhood road TRAFFIC INJURIES in 6 to 9 year old children. Methods: In a case-control study, 100 children who were taken to one of Shaheed Beheshti Medical University affiliated hospitals for TRAFFIC INJURIES were compared with 100 matched controls who had no history of a road traffic accident in the past one year. The level of PARENTAL SUPERVISION and characteristics of mother, child and road traffic accident was collected by self-administered questionnaires and interviews according to ICD-10. Chi-squared test, Fisher’s exact test and Conditional Logistic Regression were used for data analysis. Findings: Children travel to and from their schools without adults' supervision was more common in cases (24%) than controls (10%) (P<0.01). Older children had a lower level of PARENTAL SUPERVISION for independent outdoor activities (P<0.001) and appropriate PARENTAL SUPERVISION was significantly higher in controls (24%) compared with cases (8%) (OR= 3.63, 95% CI: 1.45-9.38). Conclusion: Because of the important role of PARENTAL SUPERVISION in preventing TRAFFIC INJURIES among 6 to 9 year old children, in addition to environmental and legislation modifications, more attention needs to be paid to this issue.

Cites

INCIDENCE, CAUSES AND PREVENTION OF CHILD ACCIDENTS IN IRAN: AN ANALYSIS OF EXISTING STUDIES

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APA: Copy

HADDADI, M., SOURI, H., MEHRABI, YAD ELAH, & ALAMDARI, S.H.. (2007). THE ROLE OF PARENTAL SUPERVISION ON TRAFFIC INJURIES AMONG 6-9 YEAR OLD CHILDREN. JOURNAL OF MEDICAL COUNCIL OF I.R.I., 25(2), 170-177. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/41406/en

Vancouver: Copy

HADDADI M., SOURI H., MEHRABI YAD ELAH, ALAMDARI S.H.. THE ROLE OF PARENTAL SUPERVISION ON TRAFFIC INJURIES AMONG 6-9 YEAR OLD CHILDREN. JOURNAL OF MEDICAL COUNCIL OF I.R.I.[Internet]. 2007;25(2):170-177. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/41406/en

IEEE: Copy

M. HADDADI, H. SOURI, YAD ELAH MEHRABI, and S.H. ALAMDARI, “THE ROLE OF PARENTAL SUPERVISION ON TRAFFIC INJURIES AMONG 6-9 YEAR OLD CHILDREN,” JOURNAL OF MEDICAL COUNCIL OF I.R.I., vol. 25, no. 2, pp. 170–177, 2007, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/41406/en

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