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Information Journal Paper

Title

Comparison of Effects of Eight Weeks of HIIT and MICT Exercise Programs on VO2 Peak and LVEF in Patients after Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery

Pages

  423-439

Abstract

 Background and Objective: Exercise programs of Cardiac Rehabilitation(CR) increase physiological function. The aims of this study were to compare the effects of high intensity Interval Training(HIIT) to moderate intensity Continuous Training(MICT) on VO2peak and LVEF of heart patients after coronary artery bypass graft surgery(CABG). Subjects and Methods: Twenty-four CABG patients(15men and 9women) with an average age of 60. 75± 3. 16 years and average body mass index(BMI) of 28. 40± 1. 09 kg/m2 were randomly divided into three groups, HIIT, MICT and control group(CG). The training groups, Exercised for 8weeks, 3sessions per week and 45min per session. The research variables(VO2peak and LVEF) were measured and compared in two stages before and after 8weeks of CR program, using cardiopulmonary exercise test(CPET) and echocardiography. Results: Both HIIT and MICT groups showed significant improvement in VO2peak after eight weeks of CR program (P<0. 05), and improvement in VO2peak in the HIIT group was significantly greater than the improvement in the MICT group (P=0. 011). Patients' LVEF were not significantly different between the gtoups (P=1). In addition, LVEF did not significant change after eight weeks of CR program in neither of the groups (P>0. 05). Conclusion: According to the results of this study, HIIT exercise program is more effective than MICT for improving VO2peak in CABG patients, and despite the high intensity of HIIT, its use in the CR programs of these patients is safe. These results can help sports medicine professionals choose the optimal style and intensity of CR exercises and thus improve the exercise capacity and quality of life of heart patients.

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    Cite

    APA: Copy

    Askari Nejad, Hossein, HABIBI, ABDOLHAMID, RANJBAR, ROUHOLLAH, & Adel, Seyyed Mohammad Hasan. (2020). Comparison of Effects of Eight Weeks of HIIT and MICT Exercise Programs on VO2 Peak and LVEF in Patients after Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery. JUNDISHAPUR SCIENTIFIC MEDICAL JOURNAL, 19(5 ), 423-439. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/414910/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    Askari Nejad Hossein, HABIBI ABDOLHAMID, RANJBAR ROUHOLLAH, Adel Seyyed Mohammad Hasan. Comparison of Effects of Eight Weeks of HIIT and MICT Exercise Programs on VO2 Peak and LVEF in Patients after Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery. JUNDISHAPUR SCIENTIFIC MEDICAL JOURNAL[Internet]. 2020;19(5 ):423-439. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/414910/en

    IEEE: Copy

    Hossein Askari Nejad, ABDOLHAMID HABIBI, ROUHOLLAH RANJBAR, and Seyyed Mohammad Hasan Adel, “Comparison of Effects of Eight Weeks of HIIT and MICT Exercise Programs on VO2 Peak and LVEF in Patients after Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery,” JUNDISHAPUR SCIENTIFIC MEDICAL JOURNAL, vol. 19, no. 5 , pp. 423–439, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/414910/en

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