EVALUATION OF ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY AMONG STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS BY E-TEST METHOD AT KHATAM-OL-ANBIA HOSPITAL DURING 2013–2014

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YADEGARYNIA DAVOOD; TAHERI MARYAM; ARAB MAZAR ZAHRA; DARVISHI AZAR

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Journal: Research in Medicine Year:2016 | Volume:40 | Issue:1 Page(s): 24-29

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Title

EVALUATION OF ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY AMONG STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS BY E-TEST METHOD AT KHATAM-OL-ANBIA HOSPITAL DURING 2013–2014

Author(s)

YADEGARYNIA DAVOOD | TAHERI MARYAM | ARAB MAZAR ZAHRA | DARVISHI AZAR | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

MRSAQ2

VISAQ1

VRSAQ1

E-TESTQ2

STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUSQ2

ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCEQ2

Abstract

Backgroundm: STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS is a fastidious pathogen of global concern. S. aureus can not only cause a wide range of serious infections, but it can also colonize healthy individuals. Nosocomial-associated S. aureus infection is a major concern for healthcare facilities. Recent increases in ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE and communityacquired infection highlight the need for improved understanding for prevention and treatment of this pathogen.This study aimed to determine the antibiotic susceptibility pattern of STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS (SA).Materials and Method: This cross sectional study was performed during April 2013-April 2015 in Khatam-Ol-Anbia general hospital among 62 samples (blood, urine, wound, etc) of community acquired S. aureus minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) for various antibiotics (vancomycin, linezolid, teicoplanin, rifampin, oxacilline and ceftazidine organisms was determined by E-TEST method and statistical analysis was prepared by SPSS ver 13.Result: Overall, 62 patients (including 25 women and 37 men) were included in the study. Sensitivity percentage of organisms based on break point used in CLSI M7A6 (Clinical & Laboratory Standard Institute) for various antibiotics. Highest sensitivity was noted to Linezolid (100%) and highest resistance was noted against Oxacillin (96.1 %).Conclusion: STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS still is a dangerous human pathogen with considerable morbidity and mortality. Methicillin-resistant STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS (MRSA) is one of the main causes of nosocomial infections acquired in the community. In recent years, the prevalence is increasing. Today, fewer drugs, more expensive with more complications are available for treatment resistant cases.

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APA: Copy

YADEGARYNIA, DAVOOD, TAHERI, MARYAM, ARAB MAZAR, ZAHRA, & DARVISHI, AZAR. (2016). EVALUATION OF ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY AMONG STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS BY E-TEST METHOD AT KHATAM-OL-ANBIA HOSPITAL DURING 2013–2014. PAJOUHESH DAR PEZESHKI, 40(1 ), 24-29. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/41807/en

Vancouver: Copy

YADEGARYNIA DAVOOD, TAHERI MARYAM, ARAB MAZAR ZAHRA, DARVISHI AZAR. EVALUATION OF ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY AMONG STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS BY E-TEST METHOD AT KHATAM-OL-ANBIA HOSPITAL DURING 2013–2014. PAJOUHESH DAR PEZESHKI[Internet]. 2016;40(1 ):24-29. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/41807/en

IEEE: Copy

DAVOOD YADEGARYNIA, MARYAM TAHERI, ZAHRA ARAB MAZAR, and AZAR DARVISHI, “EVALUATION OF ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY AMONG STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS BY E-TEST METHOD AT KHATAM-OL-ANBIA HOSPITAL DURING 2013–2014,” PAJOUHESH DAR PEZESHKI, vol. 40, no. 1 , pp. 24–29, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/41807/en

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